In vitro mature embryo culture protocol of einkorn (Triticum monococcum ssp. monococcum) and bread (Triticum aestivum L.) wheat under boron stress

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2022

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Springer

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Mature embryos of einkorn (Triticum monococcum ssp. monococcum) and bread (Triticum aestivum L.) wheat were used for callus induction on media containing four diferent doses (0, 1, 2 and 4 mg L−1) of 2,4-D and dicamba supplemented with fve diferent boron concentrations (0, 6.2, 12.4, 24.8, and 37.2 mg L−1). The obtained callus was transferred to culture media with three (0, 0.5, and 2 mg L−1) diferent BAP doses with fve boron concentrations for further regeneration. The maximum callus weight in einkorn wheat was in culture media with 1 mg L−1 dicamba and 6.2 mg L−1 (3.71±0.13 g). Bread wheat had the maximum callus weight on culture media with 4 mg L−1 dicamba and 12.4 mg L−1 (3.46±0.40 g). The highest plantlet numbers were in only 2 mg L−1 BAP (2.92±0.88) for einkorn wheat and 0.5 mg L−1 BAP supplemented with 6.2 mg L−1 boron (3.71±1.12) for bread wheat. This indirect regeneration protocol using mature embryos of einkorn and bread wheat under boron stresses expected to be useful for future wheat breeding studies.

Açıklama

We would like to thank Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University, Scientific Research Projects Fund (BAP - 2018.03.01.1296) for their financial contribution to this research.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Boron Stress, Bread, Callus, Einkorn, Mature Embry

Kaynak

Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

148

Sayı

2

Künye

Ağıl, F., Örgeç, M., Karakaş, F. P., Verma, S. K., & Zencirci, N. (2021). In vitro mature embryo culture protocol of einkorn (Triticum monococcum ssp. monococcum) and bread (Triticum aestivum L.) wheat under boron stress. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC), 1-12.