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Öğe Creation of Turkiye risk map for Cydalima perspectalis (box tree moth) by weighted overlay analysis(Selçuk Ünivesitesi, 2024) Yaman, Şule; Yaman, MustafaBoxwood (Buxus spp.), which is widespread all over the world except Antarctica and widely used in many areas, is threatened by Cydalima perspectalis (box tree moth). Cydalima perspectalis, which has become widespread in Europe, is a new invasive species originating from East Asia and has become widespread in Turkiye in the last ten years. This species was first observed in parks and gardens in Sar & imath;yer, Istanbul, in 2011. Since then, it has continued to spread rapidly in Turkiye. The pest causes intense damage by causing drying on boxwood areas, which causes economic and ecological losses. The rich ecological and topographical conditions of Turkiye are also favorable for the spread of this species. Therefore, it is important to develop pest control methods and take early measures. Within the scope of this study, the aim was to realize early detection of Cydalima perspectalis in Turkiye and make a risk map in this context. For this purpose, a risk map was created by determining the risky areas where Cydalima perspectalis can spread in Turkiye using weighted overlay analysis from geographic information system (GIS) technologies. Existing boxwood locations obtained from field studies were compared with the risk map and analyzed. As a result of the analysis, the presence of Cydalima perspectalis was found in the boxwood in the identified risk areas, and it is expected to be transmitted in boxwood that is in the risk area but not observed to have Cydalima perspectalis. With this research, a risk map for Cydalima perspectalis was made for the first time.Öğe The efficacy of tyrosine kinase inhibitor dasatinib on colonic mucosal damage in murine model of colitis(Oxford Univ Press, 2016) Can, G.; Ayvaz, S.; Can, H.; Karaboga, I.; Demirtas, S.; Aksit, H.; Yilmaz, B.Öğe Production cross sections of medical 110,111In radionuclides(Carl Hanser Verlag, 2010) Buyukuslu, H.; Kaplan, A.; Yildirim, G.; Aydin, A.; Tel, E.; Bolukdemir, M. H.In this study, production routes of medical In-110,In-111 radio-nuclides produced by Cd-110(p, n)In-110, Cd-111(p, 2n)In-110, (112)cd(p, 3n)In-110, Ag-107(alpha, n)In-110, Ag-109(alpha, 3n)In-110, Cd-111(p, n)In-111, Cd-112(p, 2n)In-111, Cd-113(p, 3n)In-111, Cd-114(p, 4n)In-111, Ag-109(alpha, 2n)In-111, Ag-107(alpha, gamma)In-111 and In-113(n, 3n)In-111 reactions have been investigated up to 70 MeV incident particle energy. In these calculations, the pre-equilibrium and equilibrium effects have been investigated. The pre-equilibrium calculations involve the geometry dependent hybrid model and the cascade exciton model. The full exciton model has also been used to investigate the pre-equilibrium direct effects. Equilibrium effects are calculated according to the Weisskopf-Ewing model. The calculated results are compared with the experimental data taken from the literature.Öğe Effects of a 10-week swimming program on the respiratory functions of children with mental retardation(Amer Alliance Health Phys Educ Rec & Dance, 2005) Can, F; Ergun, N; Yilmaz, Y; Bayrak, C; Konukman, F; Agbuga, B; Zorba, EÖğe THE VALUE OF INTERLEUKIN-12B (P40) GENE PROMOTER POLYMORPHISM IN PATIENTS WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA IN A REGION OF EAST TURKEY(Wiley-Blackwell, 2009) Ozbey, Ulku; Tug, Esra; Kara, Murat; Namli, MustafaÖğe Preservice Teachers' Cultural Identity Construction in Telecollaboration(Multilingual Matters Ltd, 2020) Akayoglu, Sedat; Uzum, Baburhan; Yazan, BedrettinÖğe Massive gastrointestinal tubercolsis in a young patient without immunosupression(W J G Press, 2003) Settbas, Y; Alper, M; Akcan, Y; Gurbuz, Y; Oksuz, SAlthough the lung is the major site for Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection, gastrointestinal involvement can be present as part of multiorgan disease process or, less commenly, can be seen as primary gastrointestinal tuberculosis. In the cases where the culture is negative, it can be difficult to differantiate tuberculosis from Crohn's disease based on both the clinical and histological features. When side effects of classic antimycobacteria are encountered, we can initially add ciprofloxacin to the treatment of tuberculosis. We reported a case of 19-yr-old patient, who was treated as Crohn's disease and worsen. We began to tuberculosis treatment, and the patient improved clinically and histologically. The main point in this case is that widespread involvement of gastrointestinal tract can be brought about by non resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis even in immunocompetent patients.Öğe A RARE ANOMALY OF THE UROGENITAL REGION: PENOSCROTAL TRANSPOSITION(Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd, 2012) Karabekmez, Furkan Erol; Duymaz, Ahmet; Hirik, ErkanPenoscrotal transposition which is a rare anomaly of the external genital system has incomplete and complete variants. Since patients treated in their childhood because of the additional anomalies, almost no adult penoscrotal transposition cases were seen in the literature. In this study, 35 years old patient with incomplete penoscrotal transposition presented, and accompanying anomalies which require attention in patient presented with penoscrotal transposition, surgical technique and possible complications are discussed in the light of the literature.Öğe Molecular analysis of isoniazid, rifampin and streptomycin resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from patients with tuberculosis in Duzce, Turkey(Natl Inst Infectious Diseases, 2005) Ozturk, CE; Sanic, A; Kaya, D; Ceyhan, IThe aim of this study was to use DNA sequencing analysis to analyze the mutations in the most commonly targeted genes (katG, inhA, rpoB, rpsL) in isoniazid (INH)-, rifampin (RIF)- and streptomycin (SM)-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains obtained from subjects in Duzce, Turkey. Four isolates were found to be INH-resistant, 3 were RIF-resistant and 5 were SM-resistant, out of a total of 52 M. tuberculosis strains. In 3 of the 4 INH-resistant strains, a mutation in the katG gene in codon 315 appeared as AGC -> ACC (Ser -> Thr), and the other INH-resistant strain showed a mutation in the katG gene in codon 314 as ACC -> CCC (Thr -> Pro). There were no mutations in the inhA gene in INH-resistant isolates. Two of the 3 RIF-resistant strains were found to have mutations in the rpoB gene in codon 516 appearing as GAC -> GTC (Asp -> Val), and the other RIF-resistant strain has a mutation in the rpoB gene in codon 531 as TCG -> TTG (Ser -> Leu). These 3 RIF-resistant strains are also INH-resistant. All 5 SM-resistant strains have mutations in the rpsL gene in codon 43 appearing as AAG -> AGG (Lys -> Arg). Thus, we found common gene mutations that bring about the resistance of M. tuberculosis to antituberculosis drugs in all of our isolates from Duzce. To the best of our knowledge, the ACC -> CCC (Thr -> Pro) mutation in the katG gene in codon 314 has not been previously defined.Öğe INTERLEUKIN-10 GENE PROMOTER POLYMORPHISM IN PATIENTS WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA IN A REGION OF EAST TURKEY(Wiley-Blackwell, 2009) Ozbey, Ulku; Tug, Esra; Namli, MustafaÖğe Ultraviolet Radiation Effects on Plants Harmful or Beneficial?(Crc Press-Taylor & Francis Group, 2020) Pazuki, Arman; Aflaki, Fatemeh; Pessarakli, MohammadÖğe Strigolactone Plant Hormone's Role in Plant Stress Responses(Crc Press-Taylor & Francis Group, 2020) Aflaki, Fatemeh; Pazuki, Arman; Pessarakli, MohammadÖğe P wave duration changes and dispersion A risk factor or autonomic dysfunction in stroke?(Riyadh Armed Forces Hospital, 2009) Kocer, Abdulkadir; Barutcu, Irfan; Atakay, Selcuk; Ozdemirli, Burcu; Gul, Levent; Karakaya, OsmanObjectives: To investigate the P wave duration and P wave dispersion in stroke patients, and to compare those with healthy subjects. Methods: We measured maximum and minimum P wave durations, and dispersion on the 12-lead surface ECG in 67 consecutive patients with first ever-acute ischemic stroke and 58 controls at the neurology wards of the Medical School, Duzce, Turkey, between May 2005 and October 2006. The subjects were not included if there were a history of atrial fibrillation, cardiac problem, and using drugs related to cardiovascular diseases or psychiatric problems. Results: P wave durations and dispersion were similar in stroke patients and controls. The correlation analysis revealed a positive relation between age and Pmin duration (p=0.03). The mean Pmin values were 63.85 +/- 22.55 for male and 76.43 +/- 26.84 for female patients, and this difference was statistically significant (p=0.04). The correlations between P wave durations, and the presence of risk factors, the stroke outcome scales, and death of patient within 6 months were not statistically significant. Conclusions: Although there were some previous reports on ECG changes including P waves in acute stroke, we found that P wave durations and dispersion were similar in acute stroke patients and controls. This may be related to the patient selection criteria of this study, as we did not include patients with any previous cardiac abnormality We concluded that the autonomic nervous system dysfunctions causing cardiac abnormalities in stroke need more investigation.Öğe A RARE ETIOLOGY FOR FROSTBITE: DRY ICE(Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd, 2013) Akdag, Osman; Sutcu, Mustafa; Karabekmez, Furkan; Karamese, Mehtap; Tosun, ZekeriyaÖğe What is your diagnosis?(Deri Zuhrevi Hastaliklar Dernegi, 2013) Turan, Hakan; Albayrak, Hulya; Gurlevik, Zehra; Kucukcakir, Oguz; Oktay, MuratÖğe The role of GS proteins and potassium channels in hypoxic constriction of sheep pulmonary artery rings(Wiley-Blackwell, 2001) Uzun, O.; Demiryurek, A. T.; Kanzik, I.; Izzet, A.Öğe Functionalization of low molecular weight atactic polypropylene -: Part II.: Thermal and molecular weight studies(Springer, 2000) Akin-Öktem, G; Çetin, S; Öktem, ZNumber average molecular weight (M-n), intrinsic viscosity ([eta]) and glass transition temperature (T-g) of low molecular weight atactic polypropylene (APP) grafted with 4-allyl-1,2-dimethoxybenzene (DMAB), 4-allyl-2-methoxyphenol (eugenol) and 4-propenylanisole (trans-anethole) in the presence of dicumyl peroxide (DCP) at 170 degreesC were determined. The influences of reaction time, concentration and extent of grafting on M-n, [eta] and T-g of APP were examined. The data were discussed with the mechanism of grafting reactions.Öğe Existing Scale Development Methods and Measurement Theories How Functional in Developing a Psychological Scale: A New Recommendation(Assoc Measurement & Evaluation Education & Psychology, 2012) Erkus, AdnanÖğe Children's Social Behaviors and Peer Interactions in Diverse Cultures(Cambridge Univ Press, 2006) Edwards, Carolyn Pope; de Guzman, Maria Rosario Tretasco; Brown, Jill; Kumru, AsiyeÖğe Myopia in preterm children at 12 to 24 months of age(Slack Inc, 2006) Ziylan, S; Serin, D; Karslioglu, SPurpose: To examine biometric factors that may influence the high incidence of myopia in preterm children at 12 to 24 months of age. Patients and Methods: Fifty eyes of 25 patients with myopia and 70 eyes of 35 patients with emmetropia at 12 to 24 months of age were selected from a group of preterm children who had been screened for retinopathy of prematurity and returned for follow-up examinations. Forty eyes of 20 full-term children of the same age were also included in the study as a control group. A-scan ultrasonography was performed to measure axial length, lens thickness, and anterior chamber depth in the three groups. Results: The myopic group had a significantly greater axial length than did the other groups. However, the three groups did not differ in lens thickness or anterior chamber depth. The degree of myopia increased with the increase in axial length and the decrease in anterior chamber depth. Conclusions: The development of myopia in pre-term children 12 to 24 months of age appears to be influenced mainly by axial length, whereas the degree of myopia seems to be related to axial length and anterior chamber depth. Among refractive components, axial length plays a major role in myopia occurring at this age in preterm patients.
