Evaluation of endothelial dysfunction in COVID-19 with flow-mediated dilatation

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2022

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Arquivos Brasileiros Cardiologia

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Background: Inflammation is known to play a crucial role in many diseases, including COVID-19. Objective: Using flow-mediated dilatation (FMD), we aimed to assess the effects of inflammation on endothelial function in COVID-19 patients. Methods: This study was conducted with a total of 161 subjects, of whom 80 were diagnosed with COVID-19 within the last six months (comprising 48 women and 32 men with a mean age of 32.10 +/- 5.87 years) and 81 were healthy controls (comprising 45 women and 36 men with a mean age of 30.51 +/- 7.33 years). We analyzed the findings of transthoracic echocardiography and FMD in all subjects. All results were considered statistically significant at the level of p < 0.05. Results: The echocardiography and FMD of the COVID-19 group were performed 35 days (range: 25-178) after diagnosis. There was no statistically significant difference in echocardiographic parameters. Differently, FMD (%) was significantly higher in the control group (9.52 +/- 5.98 vs. 12.01 +/- 6.18, p=0.01). In multivariate analysis with the forward stepwise model, FMD was significantly different in the control group compared to the COVID-19 group (1.086 (1.026 - 1.149), p=0.04). A Spearman's correlation test indicated that FMD (r=0.27, p=0.006) had a weak positive correlation with the presence of COVID-19. Conclusion: Our findings point to COVID-19-induced endothelial dysfunction, as assessed by FMD, in the early recovery phase.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

COVID-19/Complications, Endothelial, Cells/infection, Risk-Factors, Coronavirus, Inflammation

Kaynak

Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

119

Sayı

2

Künye

Mansiroglu, A. K., Seymen, H., Sincer, I., & Gunes, Y. (2022). Evaluation of endothelial dysfunction in COVID-19 with flow-mediated dilatation. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia, 119, 319-325.