Is the prognostic nutritional index a predictor of Covid-19 related hospitalizations and mortality?

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dc.authorid0000-0001-6262-6103en_US
dc.authorid0000-0001-7306-5233en_US
dc.authorid0000-0003-0434-3206en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-7006-3125en_US
dc.authorid0000-0001-6600-6753en_US
dc.contributor.authorDemirkol, Muhammed Emin
dc.contributor.authorAktaş, Gülali
dc.contributor.authorAlışık, Murat
dc.contributor.authorYis, Özgür Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorKaya, Musa
dc.contributor.authorKocadağ, Derya
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-09T06:51:17Z
dc.date.available2024-02-09T06:51:17Z
dc.date.issued2023en_US
dc.departmentBAİBÜ, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractIntroduction Prognostic nutritional index (PNI) is a novel inflammation marker that useful in predicting prognosis of certain conditions. We aimed to study PNI of the outpatient and inpatient subjects with established Covid-19 and also aimed to compare PNI of deceased and survived Covid-19 patients. Methods The patients with Covid-19 whom presented to outpatient or inpatient clinics of Abant Izzet Baysal University Hospital were enrolled to the study. PNI levels of the inpatients and outpatients, deceased and survived were compared. PNI values of deceased and survived in inpatients were also compared. Results Study population was consisted of 4419 subjects (2907 outpatients and 1512 inpatients). PNI of the inpatient (41.55 (36.42-47.1)) group was significantly lower than the PNI of the outpatient (51.95 (47.95-55.75)) subjects (p<0.001). The sensitivity and specificity of PNI (<= 46.2 level) in determination of requirement inpatient treatment were 71.2% and 83.5%, respectively. PNI of the deceased patients (37(33.39-40.86)) was lower than the PNI of the survivors (50.45(45.6-54.65)), (p<0.001). The sensitivity and specificity of PNI at <= 44.55 level in determining mortality were 89.22% and 78.87%, respectively. Conclusion We suggest that PNI could serve as a reliable prognostic index in covid-19 patients. Reduced level of PNI should alert physicians since it is associated with need for hospitalization and mortality in this population.en_US
dc.identifier.citationDemirkol, M. E., Aktas, G., Alisik, M., Yis, O. M., Kaya, M., & Kocadag, D. (2023). Is the prognostic nutritional index a predictor of Covid-19 related hospitalizations and mortality?. Malawi Medical Journal, 35(1), 15-21.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.4314/mmj.v35i1.4
dc.identifier.endpage21en_US
dc.identifier.issn1995-7262
dc.identifier.issn1995-7270
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.pmid38124690en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85158136435en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage15en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.4314/mmj.v35i1.4
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/12000
dc.identifier.volume35en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000985835000004en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.institutionauthorDemirkol, Muhammed Emin
dc.institutionauthorAktaş, Gülali
dc.institutionauthorAlışık, Murat
dc.institutionauthorYis, Özgür Mehmet
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherKamuzu Univ Health Sciences - KUHeSen_US
dc.relation.ispartofMalawi Medical Journalen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectCovid-19en_US
dc.subjectPrognostic Nutritional Indexen_US
dc.subjectMortalityen_US
dc.subjectInflammationen_US
dc.subjectMalnutritionen_US
dc.subjectCarcinomaen_US
dc.titleIs the prognostic nutritional index a predictor of Covid-19 related hospitalizations and mortality?en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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