Examination of posture and balance in children with primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis
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Date
2023
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Ios Press
Access Rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Abstract
PURPOSE: This study aimed to examine symptom severity, posture, and balance of children with primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (PMNE) and compare to a healthy control group. METHODS: Thirty-five children with PMNE and 34 healthy children were included in this study. Physical and sociodemographic characteristics of the children were recorded. Symptom severity was assessed with a Vancouver Non-Neurogenic Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction/Dysfunctional Elimination Syndrome Questionnaire (NLUTD/DES), a four-day bladder diary and a seven-day bowel diary. Standing postural alignment was assessed with the Spinal Mouse device, and the sensory integration of static balance and dynamic standing balance was assessed with the Biodex Balance System SD. RESULTS: Compared to healthy controls, children with PMNE demonstrated increased symptom severity (p = 0.001), increased upright lumbar lordosis (p = 0.018) and sacral-hip angles (p = 0.029), decreased static balance in the sensory condition of unstable surface with eyes closed (p = 0.001), and decreased mediolateral dynamic balance (p = 0.049). CONCLUSION: Children with PMNE demonstrate altered postural alignment, static and dynamic postural instability, and greater symptom severity on the Vancouver NLUTD/DES than age-matched controls.
Description
Keywords
Nocturnal Enuresis, Posture, Postural Balance, Quality of Life, Sociodemographic Characteristics
Journal or Series
Journal of Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine
WoS Q Value
Q4
Scopus Q Value
Q2
Volume
16
Issue
3