The effect of type 2 diabetes mellitus on changes in the fractal dimension of periapical lesion in teeth after root canal treatment: a fractal analysis study

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dc.authorid0000-0001-6768-0176en_US
dc.contributor.authorAydın, Zeliha Uğur
dc.contributor.authorOcak, M. G.
dc.contributor.authorBayrak, S.
dc.contributor.authorBulut, Duygu Göller
dc.contributor.authorOrhan, K.
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-23T19:55:14Z
dc.date.available2021-06-23T19:55:14Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentBAİBÜ, Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Endodonti Ana Bilim Dalıen_US
dc.description.abstractAim This single-centre retrospective case-control study evaluated fractal dimension (FD) changes in radiographs of periapical lesions using a fractal analysis in healthy individuals and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients following root canal treatment. Methodology The study data consisted of two groups: the DM group which contained a total of 46 mandibular molar teeth in 37 patients with no systemic disease other than type 2 DM, and the control group which contained a total of 52 mandibular molar teeth in 41 patients without systemic disease. Periapical radiographs were obtained prior to root canal treatment and 1 year post-treatment. Fractal analysis was performed by selecting a region of interest on the periapical radiographs. For both groups, the FD changes in lesion area were calculated and compared. In addition, periapical status was evaluated using the periapical index (PAI) scores on periapical radiographs for both groups. Data were analysed using dependent-samplet-test, independent-samplet-test, Wilcoxon signed-rank test and Mann-WhitneyU-test. Results In both groups, FD values were increased significantly 1 year post-treatment as compared with those prior to treatment (P < 0.05). The time-dependent increase in FD was significantly greater in the control group (P < 0.05). Time-dependent increases in FD did not differ between genders (P > 0.05). There was a significant decrease in PAI scores in both type 2 DM and control groups depending on time (P < 0.05). No significant difference was found between the groups in terms of time-related decreases in PAI scores (P > 0.05). Conclusion An increase in the FD of the periapical lesion area was observed 1 year after root canal treatment. DM had a negative effect on FD increase.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/iej.13409
dc.identifier.endpage189en_US
dc.identifier.issn0143-2885
dc.identifier.issn1365-2591
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.pmid32931021en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85092039172en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage181en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/iej.13409
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/10759
dc.identifier.volume54en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000574683200001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.institutionauthorAydın, Zeliha Uğur
dc.institutionauthorBulut, Duygu Göller
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherWileyen_US
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Endodontic Journalen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectFractal Dimensionen_US
dc.subjectPeriapical Healingen_US
dc.subjectPeriapical Radiographyen_US
dc.subjectType 2 DMen_US
dc.titleThe effect of type 2 diabetes mellitus on changes in the fractal dimension of periapical lesion in teeth after root canal treatment: a fractal analysis studyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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