Relationship between adult separation anxiety and attachment styles and vaginismus
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2021
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
OXFORD UNIV PRESS
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Background: Vaginismus has an unknown etiology, is comorbid with anxiety, and is the most common sexual dysfunction in sexual dysfunction outpatient clinics in Turkey. Aim: This study aimed to determine the frequency of adult separation anxiety disorder (ASAD) and styles of attachment in patients with vaginismus and to investigate its relationship with female sexual dysfunction. Methods: Sixty women with vaginismus and 60 healthy controls were compared using the Relationship Scales Questionnaire, Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), and Adult Separation Anxiety Questionnaire (ASA-27). Outcomes: We report the results of the questionnaires with their implication on the etiology of vaginismus. Results: Separation anxiety and fearful and dismissive avoidance attachment style in the vaginismus group were significantly higher than in the control group. Both total FSFI scores and arousal, pain, and satisfaction subscale scores were higher in the control group. Clinical Implications: ASAD should be evaluated and addressed separately, when necessary, in the treatment of vaginismus. Strengths & Limitations: The relationship between ASAD and vaginismus has been shown for the first time. Study limitations included the assessment of factors influencing the study results based on self-reporting and possible recall bias. Conclusion: Attachment and comorbidity research in vaginismus needs to shift from just reporting disturbances, to identify various clinical variables, such as the severity of the vaginismus, response to therapy, and differences in therapeutic modalities, in terms of outcome.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Adult Separation Anxiety Disorder, Attachment Styles, Sexual Dysfunction, Diagnosis, Vaginismus
Kaynak
Journal of Sexual Medicine
WoS Q Değeri
Q2
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
18
Sayı
10
Künye
Unlubilgin, E., Tetik, S., Aksoy, I., Yuksel, D., & Tekin, O. M. (2021). Relationship between adult separation anxiety and attachment styles and vaginismus. The journal of sexual medicine, 18(10), 1752-1758.