Does gender affect asthma control in adult asthmatics?

dc.authorid0000-0002-4641-2866en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-6337-6326en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-3454-5784en_US
dc.contributor.authorDursun, Adile Berna
dc.contributor.authorKurt, Özlem Kar
dc.contributor.authorBayız, Hülya
dc.contributor.authorÖzkan, Emre
dc.contributor.authorÇakaloğlu, Aslıhan
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-23T19:35:59Z
dc.date.available2021-06-23T19:35:59Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.departmentBAİBÜ, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractSeveral studies have shown gender differences in prevalence of asthma but there is little information about asthma control. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the effect of gender on asthma control in adult asthmatics. Medical records of 242 patients older than 18 years of age who regularly visited the allergy unit were evaluated. Standardized asthma questionnaires like the asthma control test (ACT) were performed. ACT scores, clinical characteristics, and demographic data such as smoking status, education, duration and severity of asthma, atopic status, family history of asthma, analgesic hypersensitivity, number of emergency visits, and hospitalization in the previous year were compared based on gender. In this study, 77.3% of the patients were female. Mean age, body mass index, and duration of asthma were 39.0 +/- 0.7, 27.3 +/- 0.3, and 6.6 +/- 0.4 years, respectively. Of the total, 14.9% of the patients were smokers. Also, 55.8% of them were graduated from middle school, 22.7% from high school, and 14% from university. Atopy rate was 57%. Analgesic hypersensitivity was found in 18.6% of them. There was 30.2% family history of asthma. The asthma severity was mild in 45.5%, moderate in 40.9%, and severe in 13.6% of the patients. One-third of the patients were admitted to emergency room; 1/10th were hospitalized due to asthma in the previous year. ACT scores indicated complete control in 67.8%, partial control in 17.8%, and uncontrolled asthma in 14.5%. Comparing the results of males with females having asthma, there was no statistically significant difference between the two gender according to ACT scores and clinical characteristics. Finally, the results conclude that there was no effect of gender on asthma control assessed with standardized questionnaire in adult asthmatics.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/1479972314527468
dc.identifier.endpage87en_US
dc.identifier.issn1479-9723
dc.identifier.issn1479-9731
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.pmid24659211en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84899003195en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage83en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1177/1479972314527468
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/7907
dc.identifier.volume11en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000337624500004en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.institutionauthorKurt, Özlem Kar
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSage Publications Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofChronic Respiratory Diseaseen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectGenderen_US
dc.subjectAsthma Controlen_US
dc.subjectClinical Characteristicsen_US
dc.titleDoes gender affect asthma control in adult asthmatics?en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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