Effects of reverse headgear therapy on mandibular trabecular structure: A fractal analysis study

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2022

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Wiley

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Objectives The aim of this study was to assess the effects of reverse headgear (RHG) treatment combined with rapid maxillary expansion (RME) on the trabecular structure of the mandibula using fractal dimension (FD) analysis. Methods Forty-four individuals with skeletal Class III malocclusion were selected from the archives and divided into two groups as patients who underwent treatment with RME + RHG (RHG-G, 22 patients) and untreated control group (C-G, 22 patients). The before (T0) and after (T1) treatment lateral cephalometric and panoramic radiographs were collected in the RHG-G and in the control group, radiographs obtained with similar time intervals were grouped as T0 and T1. Cephalometric and FD analysis was conducted on T0 and T1 lateral cephalometric and panoramic radiographs. The intragroup comparison of cephalometric and FD data was performed using paired t test and Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test, while independent t test and Mann-Whitney U test were used for intergroup comparison. Results C-G had higher FD values in the right mandibular corpus and left mandibular ramus values at T0 (P < .05). The only significant difference in the intragroup comparisons was detected in the FD values of the right mandibular corpus in the C-G (P < .05). No significant differences were found in the FD between the groups in any of the areas measured (P > .05). Conclusions RME + RHG therapy did not cause any significant trabecular changes in the mandibula when compared to the control group.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bone Density, Fractal Analysis, Reverse Headgear, Trabecular Structure, Class-III Malocclusion, Maxillary Expansion

Kaynak

Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

25

Sayı

4

Künye

Arslan, S., Korkmaz, Y. N., Buyuk, S. K., & Tekin, B. (2022). Effects of reverse headgear therapy on mandibular trabecular structure: A fractal analysis study. Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research, 25(4), 562-568.