The impact of gender, family and type of school on smoking in adolescents in Eyup, Istanbul, Turkey

Basit Öğe Kaydı
dc.contributor.authorTalay, F.
dc.contributor.authorAltın, S.
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-23T19:25:54Z
dc.date.available2021-06-23T19:25:54Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.departmentBAİBÜ, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractObjective: The aim of this study was to determine the influence of smoking habits and education of family, parents, the type of school and gender on smoking in adolescents. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on 1062 students from eight high schools in Eyup, Istanbul. Results: Twenty-five per cent of students were current smokers (30. 1% of boys [n = 551], 20.9% girls [n= 511] 95% C1 [2601o, 34%] and [I 701o, 2401o] respectively, (p < 0. 05). Smoking rate was highest in vocational high schools and lowest in super high schools (33% [n = 406, 95% CI (29%, 38yo)] and 11 % [n = 127, 95% CI (6Yo, 17%)] respectively, p < 0. 05). Smoking rate was higher in mothers (31.6% [n = 174, 95% C1 (25%, 39Yo)] vs 15.5% [n = 336, 95%Cl (12%, 19%)] and siblings (27.7% [n = 141, 95%Cl (20%, 35Yo)] vs 18% [n = 350, 95%CI (14%, 22yo)] of thefemale students who smoke than of those who did not smoke (p < 0.05). The rate of smoking in the siblings of 'smoker'boys was higher than that of 'non-smoker'boys (44.6% [n = 130, 95% CI (36yo, 53yo)] and 26.1% [n = 402, 95% CI (22%, 30%)] respectively; p < 0.05). The education level of 28Yo, [n=82, 95%Cl (19%, 39Yo)] of the mothers of 'smoker'girls, and of 19.6% [n=429, 95% C1 (16%, 23Yo)] of 'non-smoker'girls was high school and above (p < 0.05). The rate of high school and above education was higher inparents ofmale students who smoke than that in nonsmokers [45. 1% and 27.9%, 95%Cl (33%, 55yo)] and (24%, 32%), respectively, p < 0. 05. Number ofsmokers saying "Yes" in support of controlling smoking was less than non-smokers (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Smoking rate was higher in boys, in vocational high schools and seems to be influenced by smoking habits and higher educational levels of their family members. This influence differs according to gender Anti-tobacco messages should targetfamily, ftiends and schools of adolescents.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage146en_US
dc.identifier.issn0043-3144
dc.identifier.issn2309-5830
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.pmid19565957en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-48449095380en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ4en_US
dc.identifier.startpage141en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/6320
dc.identifier.urihttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19565957/
dc.identifier.volume57en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000258040700012en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.institutionauthorTalay, F.
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUniversity West Indies Faculty Medical Sciencesen_US
dc.relation.ispartofWest Indian Medical Journalen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectSmokingen_US
dc.titleThe impact of gender, family and type of school on smoking in adolescents in Eyup, Istanbul, Turkeyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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