The treatment of postoperative inspiratory stridor with intraoral epinephrine

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2007

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Blackwell Publishing

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Sir—A 5-year-old, 20-kg boy presented for reoperation because of bleeding 5 h after tonsillectomy. Anesthesia was induced on both occasions with pentothal 5 mg·kg−1, fentanyl 1 μg·kg−1 and vecuronium 0.1 mg·kg−1, then maintained with nitrous oxide, oxygen and sevoflurane. Reversal of the relaxant was with atropine 0.01 mg·kg−1 and neostigmine 0.02 mg·kg−1. The patient developed inspiratory stridor immediately after extubation. His peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) decreased to 85%. We ventilated him with 100% oxygen and gave him IV 20 mg lidocaine and 20 mg prednisolone. Success was partial and suprasternal and intercostal recessions continued with 100% oxygen and given intravenous 20 mg lidocaine and 20 mg prednisolone. But, the success of treatment was partial and added suprasternal and intercostal indrawings. Despite giving cold humidified oxygen via facemask the patient remained tachypneic with forced respiration. At that time, the peripheral venous catheter became displaced. While attempting venous access, 20 μg of epinephrine was instilled intraorally. In a few minutes, respiration improved significantly. The final values before discharge from the recovery room without oxygen support were: pulse rate; 140 b·min−1, blood pressure; 100/60 mmHg, respiratory rate; 17 min−1, SpO2; 97% and no recessions.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Epinephrine

Kaynak

Pediatric Anesthesia

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

17

Sayı

3

Künye