The relationship between zinc deficiency and children's oral health

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2012

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Amer Acad Pediatric Dentistry

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Purpose: The effect of systemic zinc deficiency on the oral health of children remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to. compare the dental caries prevalence and gingival health status of zinc-deficient children with healthy subjects. Methods: Sixty children (30 zinc-deficient, 30 zinc-sufficient), whose serum zinc levels were quantified by spectrophotometry, were recruited to participate in the study. A serum zinc level of 70 mu g/dL or below was determined as a cutoff value for zinc deficiency Oral examination was performed by a single experienced dentist. Decayed, missing, or filled primary (dmft) and permanent teeth (DMFT), gingival (Cl), and plaque index (PI) scores of zinc-deficient (case group) and zinc-sufficient children (control group) were assessed. Data were analyzed by using Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Mann-Whitney U tests. Results: The mean dmft, DMFT, GI, and PI scores of the case and control groups were 4.03 vs 2.33 (p=0.010), 1.87 vs 1.03 (P<.07), 2.40 vs 133 (P=.00), and 1.63 vs 0.43 (P=.00), respectively Although DMTF indices were higher in zinc-deficient children, the difference was not statistically significant. Conclusion: Children with systemic zinc deficiency have a higher caries prevalence and poorer gingival health compared to their zinc-sufficient counterparts.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Caries, Oral Health, ZINC

Kaynak

Pediatric Dentistry

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

N/A

Cilt

34

Sayı

5

Künye