Post-COVID pulmonary function test evaluation

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dc.authorid0000-0002-2450-6378en_US
dc.authorid0000-0001-6262-6103en_US
dc.contributor.authorAfşin, Emine
dc.contributor.authorDemirkol, Muhammed Emin
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-14T11:51:36Z
dc.date.available2024-03-14T11:51:36Z
dc.date.issued2022en_US
dc.departmentBAİBÜ, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractOBJECTIVE: Since the lung is the most affected organ by COVID-19 disease, we aimed to evaluate the pulmonary function test, presence of hypoxemia, and Post-COVID-19 Functional Status Scale in 3- to 6-month post-COVID period. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Post-COVID-19 Functional Status Scale, pulse oxygen saturation, and pulmonary function test were evaluated in 67 outpatients/inpatients after 3-6 months following COVID-19 (positive reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction on nasopharyngeal swab) disease. Pre-COVID pulmonary function test parameters were available in 33 patients, and these were compared with post-COVID pulmonary function test parameters. RESULTS: We found 20.9% (14 patients) restrictive and 11.9% (8 patients) obstructive patterns in pulmonary function test. Of those with forced vital capacity < 80%, 53.3% were patients without known lung diseases. When pulmonary function test values before and after COVID-19 were compared, only a loss of 130 mL in forced expiratory volume in 1 second was determined (P =.005). About 65.4% of the patients with dyspnea were in the group without a lung disease (P =.002) and 66.7% of patients with forced expiratory volume in 1 second and forced vital capacity of <80% had dyspnea complaint (P = 0.048, P = 0.012). Oxygen saturation was lower in patients with lung disease (P =.012) and was significantly lower in patients with forced vital capacity < 80% (P =.023). No correlation was found between Post-COVID-19 Functional Status Scale and pulmonary function test parameters (P >.05). Smoking, hospitalization, oxygen support, and the severity of computed tomography involvement did not impact pulmonary function test. CONCLUSION: In post-COVID patients, the major disorder in the respiratory function test was determined as a restriction. However, advanced tests such as lung volumes and carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (DLCO) measurement and high-resolution lung tomography are needed to differentiate in terms of physical functional limitation or parenchymal fibrosis.en_US
dc.identifier.citationAfsin, E., & Demirkol, M. E. (2022). Post-COVID Pulmonary Function Test Evaluation. Turkish Thoracic Journal, 23(6), 387.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2022.21230
dc.identifier.endpage394en_US
dc.identifier.issn2149-2530
dc.identifier.issue6en_US
dc.identifier.pmid36101980en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85140623818en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ4en_US
dc.identifier.startpage387en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid1170576en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2022.21230
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/12091
dc.identifier.volume23en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000962441100005en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.institutionauthorAfşin, Emine
dc.institutionauthorDemirkol, Muhammed Emin
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAVESen_US
dc.relation.ispartofTurkish Thoracic Journalen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectCOVID-19en_US
dc.subjectPulmonary Function Testen_US
dc.subjectPost-COVID-19 Functional Status Scaleen_US
dc.subjectAcute Respiratory Syndromeen_US
dc.subjectQuality-of-Lifeen_US
dc.subjectExercise Capacityen_US
dc.titlePost-COVID pulmonary function test evaluationen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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