Population genetics and phylogeography of Tabanus bromius (Diptera: Tabanidae)

dc.authorid0000-0001-8985-2346en_US
dc.authorid0000-0003-3535-8013en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-0838-3857en_US
dc.contributor.authorDemirci, Sümeyra Nur Şanal
dc.contributor.authorKılıç, Volkan
dc.contributor.authorMutun, Serap
dc.contributor.authorKılıç, Ali Yavuz
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-24T18:38:42Z
dc.date.available2023-06-24T18:38:42Z
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.departmentBAİBÜ, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümüen_US
dc.descriptionThe research was supported by the Eskisehir Technical University Scientific Research Project Commission of Turkey (Project No: 1309F332).en_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: Tabanus bromius (Diptera: Tabanidae) is one of the most notable Tabanidae species of veterinary and medical importance distributed throughout the Palearctic region. In this study, we investigate the genetic diversity and the phylogeographic structure of T. bromius sampled from Turkey, Croatia, and Iran. Methods: For this purpose, a 686-base-pair (bp) fragment of mitochondrial DNA cytochrome oxidase I gene (COI) and 1339 bp of the nuclear DNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) were sequenced from 247 individuals representing 15 populations. Results: The sequences generated 169 COI haplotypes and 90 ITS alleles. A higher haplotype/allele diversity (h = 0.9909 for the COI gene and Ad = 0.8193 for the ITS region) compared to a low nucleotide diversity (pi = 0.020605 for COI gene and pi = 0.013667 for the ITS region), present for a high number of singleton and private haplotypes/alleles imply population expansion in the past. The results of phylogenetic analysis led to the uncovering of geographically significant groupings of lineages with regard to the entrance of the species into Anatolia and the location of major geographic barriers. According to current data, the species appears to have entered Turkey from Caucasia and Iran. A molecular clock applied to the COI data suggests that T. bromius diverged from the outgroup species nearly 8.83 million years ago, around the end of the Miocene era. Conclusions: The results of this study indicate remarkable genetic diversity across the studied range of the species. High haplotype/allele versus low nucleotide diversity and demographic analyses implied that the T. bromius populations have undergone a series of expansions and retreats in the past. Our current findings suggest that T. bromius split from outgroups around the Late Miocene. Subsequent diversification events during the climatic and environmental fluctuation times of the Late Pliocene and Early Pleistocene periods also significantly influenced the species, resulting in the formation of some major genetic lineages. The phylogenetic analyses indicate that T. bromius most likely entered Turkey from the Caucasus region and Iran.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipEskisehir Technical University Scientific Research Project Commission of Turkey [1309F332]en_US
dc.identifier.citationSanal Demirci, S. N., Kilic, V., Mutun, S., & Kilic, A. Y. (2021). Population genetics and phylogeography of Tabanus bromius (Diptera: Tabanidae). Parasites & vectors, 14(1), 1-16.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s13071-021-04970-5
dc.identifier.endpage16en_US
dc.identifier.issn1756-3305
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.pmid34488854en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85114397438en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13071-021-04970-5
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/11206
dc.identifier.volume14en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000693268300005en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.institutionauthorMutun, Serap
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherBMCen_US
dc.relation.ispartofParasites & Vectorsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectHorseflyen_US
dc.subjectCOIen_US
dc.subjectITSen_US
dc.subjectTabanus Bromiusen_US
dc.subjectTabanidaeen_US
dc.subjectGenetic Structureen_US
dc.subjectPhylogeographicen_US
dc.titlePopulation genetics and phylogeography of Tabanus bromius (Diptera: Tabanidae)en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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