High depression symptoms and burnout levels among parents of children with autism spectrum disorders: A multi-center, cross-sectional, case–control study

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dc.authorid0000-0001-5207-6240en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-2918-7871en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-8131-8859en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-4130-0494en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-1138-4973en_US
dc.authorid0000-0001-9854-7220en_US
dc.authorid0000-0001-8397-5636en_US
dc.contributor.authorKütük, Meryem Özlem
dc.contributor.authorTufan, Ali Evren
dc.contributor.authorKılıçaslan, Fethiye
dc.contributor.authorGüler, Gülen
dc.contributor.authorÇelik, Fatma
dc.contributor.authorAltıntaş, Ebru
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-23T06:07:44Z
dc.date.available2023-06-23T06:07:44Z
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.departmentBAİBÜ, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractThe diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in a child afects family processes, increases parenting stress and marital conficts, and may lead to parental psychopathology. It may also afect the prognosis for their children. The aim of this study is to determine depression and burnout levels as well as their predictors among parents of children with ASD compared with those of healthy children. We also sought to evaluate rate of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) interventions among parents and explore the associations of this phenomenon in an exploratory fashion. 145 children with ASD and 127 control children were enrolled along with their mothers and fathers. Beck Depression Inventory and Maslach Burnout Inven tory were used to evaluate parents’ depression symptoms and burnout levels. Symptoms of children with ASDs were evalu ated according to the Childhood Autism Rating Scale by the clinicians. Family, child and CAM variables were screened by means of a sociodemographic data form. Descriptive, bivariate and correlation analyses were used in statistical evaluations. Predictors of burnout were evaluated with multiple regression analysis. Burnout and depression levels among parents of children with ASD were signifcantly elevated compared to controls. Burnout levels of mothers were signifcantly elevated compared to fathers while depression scores of fathers were signifcantly elevated compared to mothers. Maternal burnout was signifcantly predicted by presence of functional speech in child while paternal burnout was signifcantly predicted by paternal vocation. Maternal depression was associated with paternal depression, lack of speech in child and attendance of child to special education services. Paternal depression was associated with autistic symptom severity and maternal depres sion. More than half the parents sought CAM interventions. Education level did not afect search for CAM interventions while both maternal and paternal psychopathology and presence of epilepsy among children increased use of CAM methods. Psychological support should be provided to both mothers and fathers of a child receiving a diagnosis of ASD. Addressing parents’ burnout and stress levels and facilitating their negotiation of knowledge on etiology and treatments for ASD may be benefcial for the family unit as a whole.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKütük, M. Ö., Tufan, A. E., Kılıçaslan, F., Güler, G., Çelik, F., Altıntaş, E., ... & Kütük, Ö. (2021). High depression symptoms and burnout levels among parents of children with autism spectrum disorders: a multi-center, cross-sectional, case–control study. Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 1-14.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10803-021-04874-4
dc.identifier.endpage4099en_US
dc.identifier.issn1573-3432
dc.identifier.issn0162-3257
dc.identifier.issue11en_US
dc.identifier.pmid33591437en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85100170066en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage4086en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-04874-4
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/11189
dc.identifier.volume51en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000618581300001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.institutionauthorTufan, Ali Evren
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERSen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Autism and Developmental Disordersen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectASDen_US
dc.subjectDepressionen_US
dc.subjectBurnouten_US
dc.subjectParenten_US
dc.titleHigh depression symptoms and burnout levels among parents of children with autism spectrum disorders: A multi-center, cross-sectional, case–control studyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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