Distribution and occurrence of vairimorpha plodiae (Opisthokonta: Microspora) in the Indian meal moth, plodia interpunctella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) populations: An extensive field study

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dc.authorid0000-0003-1654-2261en_US
dc.authorid0000-0001-5837-6893en_US
dc.contributor.authorGüvendik, Tuğba Sağlam
dc.contributor.authorYaman, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorErtürk, Ömer
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-18T07:34:55Z
dc.date.available2023-07-18T07:34:55Z
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.departmentBAİBÜ, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümüen_US
dc.descriptionScientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey(Turkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Arastirma Kurumu (TUBITAK))en_US
dc.description.abstractThe Indian meal moth, Plodia interpunctella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) is one of the most important stored product pests. Fumigation plays a significant role in the management of insect pests in stored-products. However, the use of fumigants is problematic because of their effects on the environment and high costs. Entomopathogenic organisms are environmentally friendly control agents and suppress pest populations under natural conditions. In this study, distribution and occurrence of a microsporidian pathogen, Vairimorpha plodiae (Opisthokonta: Microspora) in the populations of P. interpunctella from 12 localities representing Turkey between 2019 and 2020 are presented for the first time by confirming its effectiveness on natural populations. The presence of the microsporidian pathogen was found in 11 of 12 (91.7%) populations. In total, 863 of 3,044 samples were infected by the pathogen. Infection mean was 28.4% for all populations. Our results showed that V. plodiae infection reached to a considerably high prevalence (88.77%) in P. interpunctella populations and varied from 5.1 to 88.7% between the populations. In addition, microsporidia infections have been identified throughout Turkey. We found that V. plodiae can infect all life stages of P. interpunctella. Totally, 623 (28.5%) of 2187 larvae, 14 (37.8%) of 37 pupae, 226 (27%) of 820 adults were found to be infected by the pathogen. There were considerable differences between the dead and living larvae. The microsporidian infection was found in 26 (11.6%) of 225 living larvae, whereas it was found in 595 (30.5%) of 1,952 dead larvae. These results confirm that the microsporidia pathogen has a high spreading potential in P. interpunctella populations and can be a natural biological suppression factor on pest populations.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipScientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey [118O980]en_US
dc.identifier.citationSağlam, T., Yaman, M., & Ertürk, Ö. (2021). Distribution and occurrence of Vairimorpha plodiae (Opisthokonta: Microspora) in the indian meal moth, Plodia interpunctella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) populations: an extensive field study. Acta Protozoologica, 60.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.4467/16890027AP.21.004.14064
dc.identifier.endpage36en_US
dc.identifier.govdocWOS:000725007900004
dc.identifier.issn0065-1583
dc.identifier.issn1689-0027
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85119700002en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage31en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.4467/16890027AP.21.004.14064
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/11305
dc.identifier.volume60en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000725007900004en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.institutionauthorGüvendik, Tuğba Sağlam
dc.institutionauthorYaman, Mustafa
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherJagiellonian Univ, Inst Environmental Sciencesen_US
dc.relation.ispartofActa Protozoologicaen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.relation.tubitakScientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey [118O980]
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectPlodia Interpunctellaen_US
dc.subjectVairimorpha Plodiaeen_US
dc.subjectBiological Controlen_US
dc.subjectStored Product Pesten_US
dc.subjectEntomopathogenen_US
dc.subjectBacillus-Thuringiensisen_US
dc.titleDistribution and occurrence of vairimorpha plodiae (Opisthokonta: Microspora) in the Indian meal moth, plodia interpunctella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) populations: An extensive field studyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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