Multivariate analysis of Turkish and foreign apricot cultivars based on biochemical components

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2022

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

SPRINGER

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

In this study, six domestic (Alyanak, Hacihaliloglu, Hasanbey, Kabaasi, Sakit, and Soganci) and four foreign apricot cultivars (Bebeco, Paviot, Colomer, and Tyrinthe) were investigated. All cultivars were collected from the collection orchard of Yuzuncu Yil University in Van province, Turkey. Fruit biochemicals such as sugars, organic acids, and phenolic compounds were determined. The biochemical composition from ten samples obtained from domestic and foreign apricot cultivars was classified with multivariate analysis (principal component analysis [PCA] and hierarchical cluster analysis [HCA]) based on their sugar, organic acid, and phenolic compositions. Sucrose was the most abundant sugar in all cultivars, and Hasanbey had the highest sucrose. Bebeco comprised the group with the highest malic acid content. Chlorogenic acid, protocatechuic acid, caffeic acid, ferulic acid, and gallic acid were higher in the domestic cultivars and Sakit and Soganci were the richest in terms of these substances. On the other hand, p-coumaric acid, o-coumaric acid, catechin, syringic acid, vanillic acid, and phloridzin were higher in the foreign cultivars, where Paviot, Bebeco, and Colomer came to the fore. According to the PCA and HCA results, the domestic and foreign cultivars were clustered into two main groups, and the Bebeco, Colomer, and Tyrinthe from foreign cultivars were in the sub-group of the second main group. These results could help plan future breeding programs and determine the fruit quality and nutritional content of domestic and foreign apricot cultivars'.

Açıklama

This manuscript consists of a part of the M.Sc. thesis of Utku Kayakeser and the work was financially supported by Yuzuncu Yil University, Scientific Research Projects (Project No. 2014-FBE-YL 129).

Anahtar Kelimeler

Biochemical Composition, Individual Sugars, Multivariate Analysis, Hierarchical Clustering, Prunus armeniaca

Kaynak

Erwerbs-Obstbau

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

64

Sayı

4

Künye

Muradoglu, F., & Kayakeser, U. (2022). Multivariate Analysis of Turkish and Foreign Apricot Cultivars Based on Biochemical Components. Erwerbs-Obstbau, 64(4), 639-646.