AMF and PGPR enhance yield and secondary metabolite profile of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.)

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dc.authorid0000-0001-9991-1792en_US
dc.contributor.authorYılmaz, Abdurrahim
dc.contributor.authorKarık, Ünal
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-25T09:31:57Z
dc.date.available2023-05-25T09:31:57Z
dc.date.issued2022en_US
dc.departmentBAİBÜ, Ziraat Fakültesi, Tarla Bitkileri Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractBasil (Ocimum basilicum L.), one of the valuable fresh vegetables and medicinal plants, is widely cultivated in warm areas of Africa, Asia, and the Mediterranean. The essential oil of basil has spacious use in fragrances, food flavor, and the cosmetics sector. This study aimed to determine the effects of AMF (Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi), PGPR (Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria), and their combination on yield and essential oil composition of basil in Bolu (Turkey) ecological conditions. In the research, plant height, fresh herbal yield, fresh leaf yield, dry herbal yield, dry leaf yield, and essential oil percentage and content were determined. Relationships among the properties and applications were evaluated by multivariate analysis. Microorganism applications yielded statistically superior values compared to the control in all properties. The AMF application granted higher essential oil yield and percentage (0.77%, and 1.23-ml plant-1 respectively) than the other applications. Eugenol and Ɣ-cadinene, which are two of the highest ratio components of the essential oil composition, were higher (7.22% and 5.06%, respectively) in the AMF. Correlation analysis revealed the importance of germacrene-D and camphor on the terpenoid synthesis pathway. The results proved that AMF increases not only the yield properties but also some of healthy secondary metabolites.en_US
dc.identifier.citationYilmaz, A., & Karik, Ü. (2022). AMF and PGPR enhance yield and secondary metabolite profile of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.). Industrial Crops and Products, 176, 114327.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.indcrop.2021.114327
dc.identifier.endpage8en_US
dc.identifier.issn0926-6690
dc.identifier.issn1872-633X
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85120741461en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2021.114327
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/10960
dc.identifier.volume176en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000736972500002en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.institutionauthorYılmaz, Abdurrahim
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevieren_US
dc.relation.ispartofIndustrial Crops And Productsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectEssential Oilen_US
dc.subjectBio-inoculantsen_US
dc.subjectGermacrene-Den_US
dc.subjectAlpha-Bergamoteneen_US
dc.titleAMF and PGPR enhance yield and secondary metabolite profile of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.)en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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