Thermodynamic equilibrium predictions of zinc volatilization, migration, and transformation during sludge co-incineration

dc.authorid0000-0003-1099-4363
dc.authorid0000-0001-6841-6457
dc.contributor.authorLiu, Jingyong
dc.contributor.authorCai, Haiming
dc.contributor.authorWu, Shijun
dc.contributor.authorBüyükada, Musa
dc.contributor.authorEvrendilek, Fatih
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-23T18:51:30Z
dc.date.available2021-06-23T18:51:30Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.departmentBAİBÜ, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Kimya Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.departmentBAİBÜ, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Çevre Mühendisliği Bölümü
dc.description.abstractThe effects of interactions between and among chlorine (Cl), sulfur (S), phosphorus (P), and minerals on migration, transformation, and volatilization of zinc (Zn) were numerically simulated in sludge co-incineration using the chemical thermodynamic equilibrium method. Our results showed that all the minerals of Fe2O3, Al2O3, Fe2O3, and TiO2 except for CaO in the sludge co-incineration system reacted with Zn which inhibited the Zn volatilization. The presence of S and P was beneficial to the formation of ZnSO4(s) and Zn3(PO4)2(s). Cl weakened the chemical reactions between the minerals and Zn, thus increasing the Zn volatilization. Changes in Zn transformation and migration induced by the coupling of Cl + S were mainly controlled by Cl, S, and the minerals, while those induced by Cl + P and S + P were mainly controlled by P and S + P. The presence of P + Cl, S + Cl, S + P, S + Cl + P, Cl, and Al2O3 in the coexisting mineral system controlled the reactions between the minerals and Zn. © 2018 Water Environment Federation.en_US
dc.description.sponsorship2016201604030058, 201704030109 National Natural Science Foundation of China, NSFC: 51608129 Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province: 2016A050502059, 2017A040403047, 2017A050501036, 2017B030314175en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51608129), the Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province, China (2017B030314175; 2017A050501036; 2017A040403047; 2016A050502059) and the Scientific and Technological Planning Project of Guangzhou, China (No.2016201604030058, 201704030109). We are grateful to Lv Jun for his enthusiastic help with the numerical simulations.en_US
dc.description.urihttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/wer.1031
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/wer.1031
dc.identifier.endpage221en_US
dc.identifier.issn1061-4303
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.pmid30690816en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85061596056en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage208en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1002/wer.1031
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/3829
dc.identifier.volume91en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.institutionauthorBüyükada, Musa
dc.institutionauthorEvrendilek, Fatih
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherJohn Wiley and Sons Inc.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofWater Environment Researchen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectChlorine (Cl)-sulfur (S)-Phosphorus (P)en_US
dc.subjectCo-Incinerationen_US
dc.subjectMineralen_US
dc.subjectSludgeen_US
dc.subjectThermodynamic Equilibrium Analysisen_US
dc.subjectZinc (Zn)en_US
dc.titleThermodynamic equilibrium predictions of zinc volatilization, migration, and transformation during sludge co-incinerationen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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