Investigation of some basil genotypes in terms of their effect on bacterial communication system, and antimicrobial activity

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Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Academic Press Ltd- Elsevier Science Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The exponential growth of multiresistant bacterial strains creates the need to explore new or combined strategies to combat bacterial resistance. Medicinal plant-derived compounds against pathogenic bacteria may provide new, simple approaches to developing more environmentally friendly antimicrobial agents. Many researchers focus on exploring novel or combined strategies for combating bacterial resistance. Aromatic plants containing essential oils, such as basil, are often used as therapeutic agents in the pharmaceutical industry. Recent research has shown that basil is effective against certain harmful food phytopathogenic bacteria and has antimicrobial and anti-quorum sensing properties, which were investigated in this study. Our results have shown that the essential oil and ethanol extract of basil exhibits both antibacterial activity and anti-quorum sensing activity against some Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacterial species. It has also been found to have antifungal effects on C. albicans. Among the tested microorganisms, the genotypes of PI 531396, PI 296390, PI 414199, PI 253157, PI 296391, PI 652071, midnight, and Dino cultivars have been found to be more effective than other genotypes. The highest effect on quorum sensing system was found in Moonlight and Dino cultivars, PI 296391, PI 414199, PI 652070, PI 172997 and PI 190100 genotypes. Dendrogram analysis has shown that there is a relationship between different genotypes depending on microorganisms and anti-quorum sensing activity. Ames 29184, PI 207498, and PI 379412 genotypes were in the same group. Biplot analyses were performed to determine the relationship between the studied properties, and the results showed that more than 47% of the total variation was in all forms.

Açıklama

This study was funded by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Tuerkiye (Project code: 219O524) (TUBITAK) . The authors would like to thank to The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) for supplying basil seeds.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ocimum Basilicum, Bacteria, Fungi, Quorum Sensing Activity, Essential Oils, Chromobacterium-Violaceum

Kaynak

Microbial Pathogenesis

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

182

Sayı

Künye

Yaldiz, G., Camlica, M., & Erdonmez, D. (2023). Investigation of some basil genotypes in terms of their effect on bacterial communication system, and antimicrobial activity. Microbial Pathogenesis, 182, 106247.