Effects of ventilation programme and eggshell thickness on hatchability rate and hatching time of broiler eggs

dc.authorid0000-0003-2431-0313en_US
dc.authorid0000-0003-2774-8935en_US
dc.contributor.authorOkur, Nezih
dc.contributor.authorEratalar, Sabri Arda
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-31T10:34:09Z
dc.date.available2023-05-31T10:34:09Z
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.departmentBAİBÜ, Ziraat Fakültesi, Kanatlı Hayvan Yetiştiriciliği Bölümüen_US
dc.descriptionThis research was supported by BAP Project No. 2016.10.03.990 awarded to Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University (BAIBU) and the equipment was provided by this project and additional funding (BAP project numbers 2015.10.03.881, 2015.103.88 and 2016.10.03.1029). The BAIBU and Beypi Inc. (beypilic (R)) for their support which allowed the first author to realize the research.en_US
dc.description.abstractThe aim of the research was to determine whether enrichment of the atmosphere in an incubator with carbon dioxide (CO2) and oxygen (O-2) and eggshell thickness ( EST) affected embryonic death (ED), hatchability of fertile eggs (HFE) and hatching time (HT). A total of 320 Ross 308 eggs were used and the experiment was repeated twice. Eggshell thickness was classified as thin (<31 mu m), medium (31 - 32 mu m) and thick (>32 mu m). The incubators were operated with their internal atmosphere enriched with CO2 (1.57% CO2; 20.23% O-2) or O-2 (0.50% CO2; 22.44% O-2). Embryonic death, HFE and HT data were monitored at three periods, namely early (<486 hours), middle (486 - 492 hours), and late (492 - 510 hours). Early ED, late ED and hatchability of fertile eggs were not affected by EST or by the incubator's internal atmosphere (P >0.05). Thus, O-2 supplementation to the incubator was deemed unnecessary at 822 m altitude. There was a highly significant interaction between EST and HT. Eggs with shells 31 to 32 mu m thick hatched at an appreciably greater rate between 486 and 492 hours of incubation (17%) than eggs with thicker (0.6%) or thinner (0.4%) shells in both the CO2 and O-2 enriched atmospheres. The hatching rate was significantly higher in the eggs with an intermediate EST than in thick-shelled eggs. A greater proportion of eggs hatched at the late HT as opposed to earlier, regardless of EST.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipBAP Project [2016.10.03.990, 2015.10.03.881, 2015.103.88, 2016.10.03.1029]en_US
dc.identifier.citationOkur, N., & Eratalar, S. A. (2021). Effects of ventilation programme and eggshell thickness on hatchability rate and hatching time of broiler eggs. South African Journal of Animal Science, 51(2), 205-211.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.4314/sajas.v51i2.8
dc.identifier.endpage211en_US
dc.identifier.issn0375-1589
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85119682573en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage205en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.4314/sajas.v51i2.8
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/11025
dc.identifier.volume51en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000687658100008en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.institutionauthorOkur, Nezih
dc.institutionauthorEratalar, Sabri Arda
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSouth African Journal of Animal Sciencesen_US
dc.relation.ispartofSouth African Journal of Animal Sciencesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectOxygen Concentrationen_US
dc.subjectEmbryo Growthen_US
dc.subjectCo2 Levelsen_US
dc.subjectIncubationen_US
dc.subjectQualityen_US
dc.subjectTemperatureen_US
dc.subjectTraitsen_US
dc.titleEffects of ventilation programme and eggshell thickness on hatchability rate and hatching time of broiler eggsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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