Effect of grafting techniques and periods on production of black mulberry (morus nigra l.) sapling

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2016

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Sejani Publ

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The effects of five grafting periods (March 15, April 1, April 15, May 1, and May 15) and nine grafting techniques (four grafting by hand and five grafting with two different manual grafting tools) on graft adhesion, sprouting, shoot length, and shoot diameter were investigated in black mulberry sapling production during 2014 and 2015. The black mulberry (Morus nigra L.) scion was grafted on two-year old white mulberry (Morus alba L.) seedling rootstocks in the nursery conditions. The highest graft adhesion rate (95.0% and 83.3%, respectively to year) and sprouting rate (90.0% and 76.7%) were obtained with whip-and-tongue grafting by hand performed on April 15. The highest mean shoot length (52.4 cm and 48.4 cm) was obtained with splice (whip) grafting by hand performed on April 1. The highest mean shoot diameter (7.0 mm and 6.6 mm) was recorded by omega grafting with tool (3T Art) and with splice (whip) grafting by hand performed on April 1 and April 15. The best type of grafting were splice (whip) and whip-and-tongue grafting by hand. The lowest results were obtained with all grafting tools. Within grafting tools, brand name of ZIC by Zenport Industries Company grafting tool produced better results. Grafting period on April 15 was the most appropriate and the results obtained were the highest in all parameters.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Field Conditions, Graft Success, Propagation, Tool and Hand Grafting

Kaynak

Propagation Of Ornamental Plants

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q4

Cilt

16

Sayı

4

Künye