BCG aşılamasında neredeyiz?
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2004
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
BCG aşısı tüberkülozdan korunma ve kontrol için yüksek riskli gelişmekte olan ülkelerde önerilmekte ve uygulanmaktadır. Türkiye'de 1997 yılından itibaren yeni "Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG)" aşılama programına başlanmıştır. Çalışmadaki amacımız Düzce'deki BCG aşılama durumunu değerlendirmek ve aşılama programına etkili faktörleri analiz etmektir. Düzce merkez ve yedi ilçede bulunan toplam dokuz okul sekizinci sınıf öğrencilerinde BCG aşılılık oranına bakıldı. Aşı durumunu değerlendirmede BCG skar varlığı kriter olarak alındı. BCG aşılılık oranı %94 olarak bulundu. Öğrencilerin 1030'unda BCG skarı bulunmakla birlikte, 478'inde bir skar, 536'sında iki skar, 16'sında ise üç aşı skarı saptandı. BCG aşıldık oranı ile sağlık personeli başına düşen 15 yaş altı nüfus arasında anlamlı negatif korelasyon gözlendi. Ayrıca, BCG aşılama durumunun Türkiye'deki bölgesel farklılıkları da makalede tartışılmıştır.
The bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccine is administered and recommended for the prevention and control of tuberculosis in developing countries with high-risk settings. A new general BCG vaccination programme against tuberculosis has been introduced since 1997 in Turkey. The aim of this study was to evaulate the BCG vaccination status in Düzce and to analyze contributing factors for the vaccination programme. BCG screening were performed in 1100 8th class students from nine primary schools of Düzce city centre and seven counties. BCG scar presence was taken as authoritative for vaccination status. BCG vaccination ratio was 0.94. Of 1100 students, 1030 had BCG scars; 478 had single scar, 536 had two scars and 16 had three scars. The significant negative correlation was observed between the BCG administration ratio and the number of children under age of 15 per health personnel (r= -0.771, p= 0.025). Furthermore, based on some published studies marked regional variation of BCG vaccination status in Turkey was also discussed in this article.
The bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccine is administered and recommended for the prevention and control of tuberculosis in developing countries with high-risk settings. A new general BCG vaccination programme against tuberculosis has been introduced since 1997 in Turkey. The aim of this study was to evaulate the BCG vaccination status in Düzce and to analyze contributing factors for the vaccination programme. BCG screening were performed in 1100 8th class students from nine primary schools of Düzce city centre and seven counties. BCG scar presence was taken as authoritative for vaccination status. BCG vaccination ratio was 0.94. Of 1100 students, 1030 had BCG scars; 478 had single scar, 536 had two scars and 16 had three scars. The significant negative correlation was observed between the BCG administration ratio and the number of children under age of 15 per health personnel (r= -0.771, p= 0.025). Furthermore, based on some published studies marked regional variation of BCG vaccination status in Turkey was also discussed in this article.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
BCG, BCG Aşılama, Tüberküloz, Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG), BCG Vaccination, Tuberculosis
Kaynak
Tüberküloz ve Toraks
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Q3
Cilt
52
Sayı
1
