Occurrence and geographic distribution of plant-parasitic nematodes associated with citrus in Morocco and their interaction with soil patterns

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dc.authorid0000-0002-9679-8381en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-3172-0452en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-7217-9092en_US
dc.contributor.authorZoubi, Btissam
dc.contributor.authorMokrini, Fouad
dc.contributor.authorDababat, Abdelfattah Amer
dc.contributor.authorAmer, Mohammed
dc.contributor.authorGhoulam, Cherki
dc.contributor.authorİmren, Mustafa
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-22T11:59:32Z
dc.date.available2023-09-22T11:59:32Z
dc.date.issued2022en_US
dc.departmentBAİBÜ, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bitki Koruma Bölümüen_US
dc.descriptionThis research was financially supported by the National Institute of Agricultural Research (INRA).en_US
dc.description.abstractPlant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs) are found in citrus plantations throughout the world, but they are considered to be the most problematic pest in Morocco. Citrus fruit quality and yield have been adversely affected by PPNs. Due to data unavailability of nematodes associated with citrus, a detailed survey was conducted in the main citrus-growing regions of Morocco during 2020-2021 to assess the occurrence, distribution, and diversity of PPNs associated with rhizospheres of citrus trees. In addition, some soil properties have also been assessed for their impact on soil properties. Plant-parasitic nematode diversity was calculated using two ecological indexes, the Shannon diversity index (H ') and the Evenness index (E). The collected soil and root samples were analyzed, and eleven genera and ten species of plant-parasitic nematodes were identified. The results show that the most predominant PPN species were Tylenchulus semipenetrans (88%), Helicotylenchus spp. (75%), Pratylenchus spp. (47%), Tylenchus spp. (51%), and Xiphinema spp. (31%). The results showed that PPN distributions were correlated with soil physicochemical properties such as soil texture, pH levels, and mineral content. Based on the obtained result, it was concluded that besides the direct effects of the host plant, physicochemical factors of the soil could greatly affect PPN communities in citrus growing orchards.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipNational Institute of Agricultural Research (INRA)en_US
dc.identifier.citationZoubi, B., Mokrini, F., Dababat, A. A., Amer, M., Ghoulam, C., Lahlali, R., ... & Qaddoury, A. (2022). Occurrence and geographic distribution of plant-parasitic nematodes associated with citrus in Morocco and their interaction with soil patterns. Life, 12(5), 637.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/life12050637
dc.identifier.endpage17en_US
dc.identifier.issue5en_US
dc.identifier.pmid35629306en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85129749342en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.startpage1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life12050637
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life12050637
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/11729
dc.identifier.volume12en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000803330400001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.institutionauthorİmren, Mustafa
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMDPIen_US
dc.relation.ispartofLife-Baselen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectCitrusen_US
dc.subjectDiversityen_US
dc.subjectHelicotylenchus Spp.en_US
dc.subjectTylenchulus-Semipenetransen_US
dc.subjectEdaphic Factorsen_US
dc.subjectXiphinemaen_US
dc.titleOccurrence and geographic distribution of plant-parasitic nematodes associated with citrus in Morocco and their interaction with soil patternsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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