Kalp cerrahisi hastalarında Hepatit B, Hepatit C ve insan immün yetmezlik virüsü seroprevalansı
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2013
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Cilt Başlığı
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Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Kalp Damar Cerrahisi kliniğimize başvuran ve açık kalp cerrahisi uygulanan hastalarda Hepatit B yüzey antijeni (HBsAg), Hepatit C antikorları (antiHCV) ve İnsan immun yetmezlik virüs antikorları (antiHIV) seroprevalansının araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Materyal ve Metot: Kalp Damar Cerrahisi kliniğimizde Ekim 2006 - Ocak 2012 tarihleri arasında elektif ya da acil açık kalp cerrahisi uygulanan 480 hastanın kayıtları hasta dosyaları üzerinden HBsAg, antiHCV ve antiHIV açısından retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. Toplanan verilerin istatistiksel olarak değerlendirilmesi SPSS (15.0) programında student t testi ve Ki-kare testi kullanılarak yapıldı. Bulgular: Çalışmaya alınan 480 hastanın 320 (%66,7)’si erkek, 160 (%33,3)’ı kadındı. Erkeklerin yaş ortalaması 61±11, kadınların 59±14 idi. Beş (%1) hastada HBsAg pozitif olarak bulundu. antiHCV pozitif 6 (%1.2) hasta tespit edildi. Hiçbir hastada antiHIV pozitifliğine rastlanmadı. Kadın ve erkek hastalar arasında HBsAg, antiHCV, antiHIV seropozitiflikleri açısından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark saptanmadı (sırasıyla p=0.547, p=0.186, p=0,975, p=1.00 ve p=0.082). Sonuç: Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Sağlık Araştırma ve Uygulama Hastanesi'nde açık kalp ameliyatı yapılan hastalarda HBV seroprevelansı genel populasyondan daha düşük, HCV seroprevalansı genel populasyonla aynıyken, antiHIV seropozitifliğine rastlanmamıştır.
Background: It is aimed to investigate the seroprevalence of HBsAg, antiHCV and antiHIV of patients undergoing open heart surgery in our cardiovascular surgery clinic. Methods: The medical records of 480 patients who underwent elective or emergency open heart surgery between October 2006 - January 2012 in our clinic were retrospectively evaluated in terms of HBsAg, antiHCV and antiHIV. Statistical analysis of collected data was performed by using the SPSS software (15.0) with Student's t test and chi-square test. Results: Of the 480 patients included in the study, 320 (66.7%) were male and 160 (33.3%) were female. The mean age of men was 61±11 and the mean age of women was 59±14. Five (1%) patients were positive for HBsAg and 6 (1.2%) patients were positive for antiHCV. None of the patients had antiHIV positivity. No statistically significant difference was found between the male and female patients in terms of HBsAg, antiHBs, antiHCV, and antiHIV seropositivities (p = 0.547, p = 0.186, p = 0.975, p = 1.00 and p = 0.082, respectively). Conclusion: The seroprevalence of HBV was found to be lower, and the seroprevalence of HCV was found to be similar in comparison to the general population in patients undergoing open heart surgery in Abant Izzet Baysal University Hospital of Health Research and Practice and no antiHIV seropositivity was detected.
Background: It is aimed to investigate the seroprevalence of HBsAg, antiHCV and antiHIV of patients undergoing open heart surgery in our cardiovascular surgery clinic. Methods: The medical records of 480 patients who underwent elective or emergency open heart surgery between October 2006 - January 2012 in our clinic were retrospectively evaluated in terms of HBsAg, antiHCV and antiHIV. Statistical analysis of collected data was performed by using the SPSS software (15.0) with Student's t test and chi-square test. Results: Of the 480 patients included in the study, 320 (66.7%) were male and 160 (33.3%) were female. The mean age of men was 61±11 and the mean age of women was 59±14. Five (1%) patients were positive for HBsAg and 6 (1.2%) patients were positive for antiHCV. None of the patients had antiHIV positivity. No statistically significant difference was found between the male and female patients in terms of HBsAg, antiHBs, antiHCV, and antiHIV seropositivities (p = 0.547, p = 0.186, p = 0.975, p = 1.00 and p = 0.082, respectively). Conclusion: The seroprevalence of HBV was found to be lower, and the seroprevalence of HCV was found to be similar in comparison to the general population in patients undergoing open heart surgery in Abant Izzet Baysal University Hospital of Health Research and Practice and no antiHIV seropositivity was detected.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
HBsAg, antiHCV, antiHIV, Seroprevalans, HBsAg, antiHCV, antiHIV, Seroprevalence
Kaynak
Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
20
Sayı
1