The impact of poverty on partner violence against women under regional effects: The case of Turkey

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

SAGE Publications Inc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Violence against women has been the subject of scientific literature in many fields and poverty has been one of the most important companions in this field. It can be found lots of empirical studies about violence against women for countries as Turkey too. However, regional considerations relating to people's socioeconomic condition have not been considered in these investigations although it has been indicated that these factors are important in terms of violence against women. Therefore, the main motivation of this study to investigate the impact of poverty on partner violence against women under the regional impacts in Turkey. The multinomial logit analysis preferred since the violence against women considered under three groups which are physical, sexual violence, and never experienced. The dataset received from the Survey on Domestic Violence Against Women in Turkey which was performed by Turkish Statistical Institute (TURKSTAT). This survey is performed in both 2008 and 2014 years. For this study, the 2008 data is chosen as it carries the information of having a green card which is a formal demonstration of being poor. Also, NUTS 2 (Nomenclature of territorial units for statistics) regions for Turkey are considered during the analysis. Based on the general results, the poverty status and regional effects of women, showed quite different results in terms of physical and sexual violence types. The poverty has a positive effect only on physical violence, not on sexual violence. Further, all regions have an important role on physical violence, while only less developed regions have a dominant impact on sexual violence. Also, the findings show that the intimate partners' bad habits make women more vulnerable to violence. According to the results, it can be suggested that developing policies based on regional effects and types of violence would be more effective.

Açıklama

The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research and/or authorship of this article: Sahika Gokmen has been supported by the International Postdoctoral Research Scholarship Program of The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK BIDEB 2219).

Anahtar Kelimeler

Violence Against Women, Physical Violence, Sexual Violence, Poverty, Regional Effect, Multinomial Models, Intimate Partner Violence

Kaynak

Journal of Interpersonal Violence

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

38

Sayı

5-6

Künye

Eralp, A., & Gokmen, S. (2023). The impact of poverty on partner violence against women under regional effects: the case of Turkey. Journal of interpersonal violence, 38(5-6), 4906-4924.