Molecular characterization of genetic diversity and similarity centers of safflower accessions with ISSR markers

dc.authorid0000-0003-2731-2744en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-7470-0080en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-0637-9619en_US
dc.contributor.authorAli, Fawad
dc.contributor.authorNadeem, Muhammad Azhar
dc.contributor.authorHabyarimana, Ephrem
dc.contributor.authorYılmaz, Abdurrahim
dc.contributor.authorNawaz, Muhammad Amjad
dc.contributor.authorKhalil, Iftikhar Hussain
dc.contributor.authorErcişli, Sezai
dc.contributor.authorBaloch, Faheem Shehzad
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-23T19:54:29Z
dc.date.available2021-06-23T19:54:29Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentBAİBÜ, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, Fen Bilimleri, Tarla Bitkileri Ana Bilim Dalıen_US
dc.description.abstractCrop genetic resources are vital inputs in crop genetic improvement. In this study, genetic diversity, population structure, and similarity centers for 131 safflower accessions obtained from 28 countries were investigated using 12 ISSR markers. A sum of 201 ISSR bands were obtained among which 188 (93.844%) were found polymorphic. Mean polymorphism information content (0.448) and diversity parameters including mean effective number of alleles (1.655), mean Shannon's information index (0.557), mean expected heterozygosity (0.354), and mean overall gene diversity (0.377) showed a good level of genetic diversity in the studied safflower materials. Model-based structure, unweighted pair-group method with arithmetic means, and principal coordinate analysis clustered all accessions into three main populations; A, B, and C and an unclassified population. Accessions originated from Asian countries like Pakistan and Israel were found most diverse. Three accessions, Pakistan-11, Israel-1, and Pakistan-26, were found most genetically distant and might be used as parental sources for genetic combinations in safflower breeding activities. Analysis of molecular variance revealed highly significant differentiation among the identified populations and population x country combinations. The results presented in this work most probably supported the hypothesis of seven similarity centers of safflower but need to be validated with further confirmed investigations. The information provided herein is expected to be helpful for the scientific community interested in safflower breeding.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s40415-019-00574-7
dc.identifier.endpage121en_US
dc.identifier.issn0100-8404
dc.identifier.issn1806-9959
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85078736656en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage109en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s40415-019-00574-7
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/10559
dc.identifier.volume43en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000520712000012en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.institutionauthorNadeem, Muhammad Azhar
dc.institutionauthorBaloch, Faheem Shehzad
dc.institutionauthorYılmaz, Abdurrahim
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSoc Botanica Sao Pauloen_US
dc.relation.ispartofBrazilian Journal Of Botanyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - İdari Personel ve Öğrencien_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectGenetic Differentiationen_US
dc.subjectGenetic Resourcesen_US
dc.subjectMolecular Markersen_US
dc.subjectPopulation Structureen_US
dc.subjectSafflower Breedingen_US
dc.titleMolecular characterization of genetic diversity and similarity centers of safflower accessions with ISSR markersen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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