The large hadron–electron collider at the HL-LHC

dc.authorid0000-0003-1570-0344en_US
dc.contributor.authorAgostini, P.
dc.contributor.authorAksakal, H.
dc.contributor.authorAlekhin, S.
dc.contributor.authorAllport, P. P.
dc.contributor.authorAndari, N.
dc.contributor.authorDenizli, Haluk
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-10T08:28:16Z
dc.date.available2023-05-10T08:28:16Z
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.departmentBAİBÜ, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Fizik Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractThe Large Hadron-Electron Collider (LHeC) is designed to move the field of deep inelastic scattering (DIS) to the energy and intensity frontier of particle physics. Exploiting energy-recovery technology, it collides a novel, intense electron beam with a proton or ion beam from the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC). The accelerator and interaction region are designed for concurrent electron-proton and proton-proton operations. This report represents an update to the LHeC's conceptual design report (CDR), published in 2012. It comprises new results on the parton structure of the proton and heavier nuclei, QCD dynamics, and electroweak and top-quark physics. It is shown how the LHeC will open a new chapter of nuclear particle physics by extending the accessible kinematic range of lepton-nucleus scattering by several orders of magnitude. Due to its enhanced luminosity and large energy and the cleanliness of the final hadronic states, the LHeC has a strong Higgs physics programme and its own discovery potential for new physics. Building on the 2012 CDR, this report contains a detailed updated design for the energy-recovery electron linac (ERL), including a new lattice, magnet and superconducting radio-frequency technology, and further components. Challenges of energy recovery are described, and the lower-energy, high-current, three-turn ERL facility, PERLE at Orsay, is presented, which uses the LHeC characteristics serving as a development facility for the design and operation of the LHeC. An updated detector design is presented corresponding to the acceptance, resolution, and calibration goals that arise from the Higgs and parton-density-function physics programmes. This paper also presents novel results for the Future Circular Collider in electron-hadron (FCC-eh) mode, which utilises the same ERL technology to further extend the reach of DIS to even higher centre-of-mass energies.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipECFA; Institute of Particle Physics Phenomenology (IPPP) at Durham; state of Baden-Wurttemberg through High Performance Computing in Baden-Wurttemberg (bwHPC); German Research Foundation (DFG) [INST 39/963-1 FUGG]; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion of Spain [FPA2017-83814-P]; Unidad de Excelencia Maria de Maetzu [MDM-2016-0692]; Xunta de Galicia [ED431C 2017/07]; Xunta de Galicia (Centro singular de investigacion de Galicia accreditation 2019-2022); European Union (European Regional Development Fund (ERDF)); COST Action [CA 15213, MSCA RISE 823947]; European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme [824093]; National Research Foundation of Korea [00000004] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)en_US
dc.identifier.citationAgostini, P., Aksakal, H., Alekhin, S., Allport, P. P., Andari, N., Andre, K. D. J., . . . Zurita, P. (2021). The large Hadron–Electron collider at the HL-LHC. Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, 48(11) doi:10.1088/1361-6471/abf3baen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1088/1361-6471/abf3ba
dc.identifier.endpage365en_US
dc.identifier.issn0954-3899
dc.identifier.issn1361-6471
dc.identifier.issue11en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85123682829en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6471/abf3ba
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/10855
dc.identifier.volume48en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000731762500001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.institutionauthorDenizli, Haluk
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherIOP Publishing Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physicsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryDerleme - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectDeep-inelastic Scatteringen_US
dc.subjectHigh-lumi LHCen_US
dc.subjectQCDen_US
dc.subjectHiggsen_US
dc.subjectTop and Electroweak Physicsen_US
dc.subjectNuclear Physicsen_US
dc.subjectBeyond Standard Modelen_US
dc.subjectEnergy-recovery-linacen_US
dc.subjectAccelerator Physicsen_US
dc.titleThe large hadron–electron collider at the HL-LHCen_US
dc.typeReview Articleen_US

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