Fizik tedavi ve rehabilitasyon hastanesi polikliniklerine başvuran 65 yaş ve üstü hastaların aile hekimliği bakış açısıyla değerlendirilmesi
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Tarih
2018
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Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Çalışmamız 65 yaş ve üstü hastalarımızın fizik tedavi hastanesine başvurma tanılarının incelenmesi ve birinci basamak sağlık hizmet sunumu açısından değerlendirilmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmamız 01 Ocak - 31 Aralık 2016 tarihleri arasında Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon Hastanesi polikliniklerine başvuran 65 yaş ve üstü hastaların elektronik kayıtları retrospektif olarak incelenerek yapıldı. Bulgular: Çalışmaya toplam 3920 hasta alındı. Bu hastaların 2392‘si (%61) kadın, 1528‘i (%39) erkekdi. Fizik tedavi ve rehabilitasyon hastalıkları arasında rehabilitasyon tedavisi alan hastaların tanılarına göre bel bölgesi hastalıkları %17 ile ilk sırada saptandı. Benzer şekilde diz bölgesi hastalıkları tanılarının sıklığı %15,8 iken hastaların toplamda %46,4‘ünde bu tanı saptandı. Sağlık uygulama tebliğinin fizik tedavi ve rehabilitasyon tanı grupları listesindeki gruplandırmalara göre A tanı grubunun sıklığı%7,5 (n:522) , B tanı grubu sıklığı %1,5 (n:107), C tanı grubunun sıklığı %22,5 (n:1556) olarak saptandı. Sonuç: Birinci basamak sağlık hizmeti sunumunda hastalarımız kas iskelet sistemi şikayetleriyle ilgili bilinçlendirilmelidir. Bu süreçte özellikle aile hekimleri tarafından ağrıyla mücadele etmeleri konusunda destek sağlanmasının, bu yaş grubu hastalarımızın yaşam kalitelerinin yükseltilmesi açısından önemli olduğunu düşünmekteyiz.
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnosis of patients aged 65 years and over in applying to physiotherapy hospitals and to make an evaluation in terms of primary health care delivery. Methods: Our study was carried out by retrospectively reviewing the electronic records of patients aged 65 years and over who applied to the Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Hospital outpatient clinics between 01 January - 31 December 2016. Results: A total of 3920 patients were included in the study. Of these patients, 2392 (61%) were female and 1528 (39%) were male. According to the diagnoses of patients who received physiotherapy treatment, lumbar diseases were found to be the most common with 17% among physical therapy and rehabilitation diseases. Similarly, the rate of diagnosis with a knee disease was 15.8%, while this rate was 46.4% in all patients. Based on the groups defined in the physiotherapy and rehabilitation diagnosis groups list specified by the health practice communiqué, the rate of diagnosis of group A was 7.5% (n: 522), the rate of diagnosis of group B was 1.5% (n: 107), and the rate of diagnosis of group C was 22.5% (n: 1556). Conclusion: In primary health care provision, patients should be made aware of their skeletal system complaints. During this process, we think that it is important for family physicians to support the patients to struggle with pain, in terms of raising the quality of life of the patients in this age group.
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnosis of patients aged 65 years and over in applying to physiotherapy hospitals and to make an evaluation in terms of primary health care delivery. Methods: Our study was carried out by retrospectively reviewing the electronic records of patients aged 65 years and over who applied to the Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Hospital outpatient clinics between 01 January - 31 December 2016. Results: A total of 3920 patients were included in the study. Of these patients, 2392 (61%) were female and 1528 (39%) were male. According to the diagnoses of patients who received physiotherapy treatment, lumbar diseases were found to be the most common with 17% among physical therapy and rehabilitation diseases. Similarly, the rate of diagnosis with a knee disease was 15.8%, while this rate was 46.4% in all patients. Based on the groups defined in the physiotherapy and rehabilitation diagnosis groups list specified by the health practice communiqué, the rate of diagnosis of group A was 7.5% (n: 522), the rate of diagnosis of group B was 1.5% (n: 107), and the rate of diagnosis of group C was 22.5% (n: 1556). Conclusion: In primary health care provision, patients should be made aware of their skeletal system complaints. During this process, we think that it is important for family physicians to support the patients to struggle with pain, in terms of raising the quality of life of the patients in this age group.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Birinci Basamak, Kas-İskelet Sistemi Hastalıkları, Yaşlı, Primary Care, Musculoskeletal Disorders, Elderly
Kaynak
KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
10
Sayı
1
