Bolu yöresindeki multipl skleroz hastalarında görülen dermatolojik bulgular
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2019
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Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Multipl skleroz (MS) inflamasyon, demiyelinizasyon ve akson hasarı ile karakterize otoimmün bir santral sinir sistemi hastalığıdır. Bu rahatsızlığa psikiyatrik bozukluklar, hipertansiyon, hiperlipidemi, uyku bozuklukları gibi başka hastalıklar da eşlik edebilmektedir. Çalışmamızda, MS tanısı almış bireylerin dermatolojik hastalıklar açısından incelenmesi amaçlandı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmamıza, Mc-Donald kriterlerine göre relapsing remitting ya da progresif relapsing MS tanısı alan 45 hasta dahil edildi. Hastalara, ayrıntılı dermatolojik muayene yapıldı. Bulgular: MS hastalarına tanı konulan dermatolojik hastalıklar, 18 ana grupta incelendi. Bu hastalıklardan en sık görülen altı hastalık sırasıyla; nevüsler (%62.22), saç hastalıkları (%60), benign neoplazmlar (%57.77), oral mukoza hastalıkları (%55.55), infeksiyöz dermatozlar (%48.88), kserozis kutis (%48.88) idi. Sonuç: MS hastalarında eşlik eden dermatolojik hastalıklar konusunda elimizde yeterli veri yoktur. MS etyopatogenezindeki inflamatuar yolaklar, vitamin eksiklikleri ve tedavi için kullanılan ilaçlar dermatolojik bulguların görülmesine yol açabilir. MS hastalarının kapsamlı dermatolojik muayenesi erken tanı ve tedavi imkanı nedeniyle önemlidir.
Objective: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune central nervous system disease characterized by inflammation, demyelination, and axonal damage. Diseases such as psychiatric disorders, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, sleep disorders may coexist with MS. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the patients with MS for dermatological diseases. Methods: Forty-five patients who were diagnosed with relapsing remitting or progressive relapsing MS according to McDonald's criteria were included in the study. Detailed dermatological examination was performed. Results: Dermatological diseases diagnosed in MS patients were analyzed in 18 major groups. The six most frequently encountered diseases were; nevus (62.22%), hair diseases (60%), benign skin tumors (57.77%), oral mucosa diseases (55.55%), infectious dermatoses (48.88%), kserosis cutis (48.88%), respectively. Conclusion: We do not have enough data about the accompanying dermatological diseases of MS patients. Inflammatory pathways in MS etiopathogenesis, vitamin deficiencies and drugs used for treatment can lead to the presentation of dermatological findings. The comprehensive dermatological examination of MS patients is important because of early diagnosis and treatment.
Objective: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune central nervous system disease characterized by inflammation, demyelination, and axonal damage. Diseases such as psychiatric disorders, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, sleep disorders may coexist with MS. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the patients with MS for dermatological diseases. Methods: Forty-five patients who were diagnosed with relapsing remitting or progressive relapsing MS according to McDonald's criteria were included in the study. Detailed dermatological examination was performed. Results: Dermatological diseases diagnosed in MS patients were analyzed in 18 major groups. The six most frequently encountered diseases were; nevus (62.22%), hair diseases (60%), benign skin tumors (57.77%), oral mucosa diseases (55.55%), infectious dermatoses (48.88%), kserosis cutis (48.88%), respectively. Conclusion: We do not have enough data about the accompanying dermatological diseases of MS patients. Inflammatory pathways in MS etiopathogenesis, vitamin deficiencies and drugs used for treatment can lead to the presentation of dermatological findings. The comprehensive dermatological examination of MS patients is important because of early diagnosis and treatment.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Multipl Skleroz, Cilt, Dermatoloji, Multiple Sclerosis, Cutaneous, Dermatology
Kaynak
KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
11
Sayı
1
