Classification of smart grid stability prediction using cascade machine learning methods and the internet of things in smart grid

dc.authorid0000-0001-8577-3659en_US
dc.authorid0000-0001-7341-1714en_US
dc.authorid0000-0003-1840-9958en_US
dc.contributor.authorÖnder, Mithat
dc.contributor.authorDoğan, Muhsin Uğur
dc.contributor.authorPolat, Kemal
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-24T10:09:28Z
dc.date.available2023-07-24T10:09:28Z
dc.date.issued2023en_US
dc.departmentBAİBÜ, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Elektrik Elektronik Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractIn a smart grid, the main goals are to provide grid stability, improve power system performance and security, and reduce operations, system maintenance, and planning costs. The prediction stability of smart grid (SG) systems is essential in terms of power loss minimization and the importance of adequate energy policies. SG systems must accurately predict the energy demand and ensure the right amount of energy is available at the right time. If the prediction is inaccurate, it can lead to costly energy production or usage errors and create considerable inefficiencies in the power grid. Due to this, this manuscript offers five different cascade methods to detect the stability of SG systems. Detecting the stability of SG systems enables the grid to respond quickly to changes in demand and supply, improves system reliability, reduces power outages, and increases the overall efficiency of the grid. The present work proposed five different cascade methods with pre-processing, training and testing division, and the classification stages of the classification procedure for estimating SG stability. In the first pre-processing stage, the SG dataset is pre-proceeded with the feature selection (Relief, Fast Correlation-Based Filter (FCBF), and supervised attribute filter). The resampling (the bootstrapping), the Fuzzy C-Means Clustering-Based Feature Weighting (FCMFW), the resampling then feature selection (supervised attribute filter), and the feature selection (supervised attribute filter), then FCMFW. In the second stage, the training and testing division stage, the SG dataset was separated into three test and training data methods before the classification algorithm: The 5 Fold Cross Validation (FVC), 10 FVC, and hold-out (50-50%). In the third stage, the classification stage, five different classification algorithms, including Naive Kernel Bayes, Linear Support Vector Machine (SVM), Weighted K-Nearest Neighbors, Begged Trees, and Narrow Neural Network classifying algorithms, are used to classify the SG dataset. The simulation results of this study demonstrated that the suggested cascade ML system had achieved significant accuracy in predicting SG stability. The best cascade method is the feature selection (supervised attribute filter) + FCMFW + 10 FCV and then performing the bagged trees algorithm; thus, the new approach affords an accuracy of 99.9%. Furthermore, due to the rapid growth of ML techniques, sensors, and smart meters technologies, with Machine to Machine communication via the internet of things (IoT), the real-time identification process is made practical with higher accuracy. For this reason, our future research will focus on an IoT-based SG system, an E-stability determination system. Thanks to the proposed cascade method, the SG dataset can be classified easily, quickly, and reliably. E-stability determination systems can help to fast detect, predict, and respond, which is an important application of IoT on the grid systems.en_US
dc.identifier.citationÖnder, M., Dogan, M. U., & Polat, K. (2023). Classification of smart grid stability prediction using cascade machine learning methods and the internet of things in smart grid. Neural Computing and Applications, 1-19.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00521-023-08605-x
dc.identifier.endpage19en_US
dc.identifier.issn0941-0643
dc.identifier.issn1433-3058
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85160333789en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00521-023-08605-x
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/11334
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000995245800001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.institutionauthorÖnder, Mithat
dc.institutionauthorDoğan, Muhsin Uğur
dc.institutionauthorPolat, Kemal
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringer London Ltd.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofNeural Computing & Applicationsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectSmart Griden_US
dc.subjectMachine Learningen_US
dc.subjectClassificationen_US
dc.subjectSupport Vector Machineen_US
dc.subjectTransient Stabilityen_US
dc.subjectFeature-Selectionen_US
dc.titleClassification of smart grid stability prediction using cascade machine learning methods and the internet of things in smart griden_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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