Quantifying long-term changes in water quality and quantity of Euphrates and Tigris rivers, Turkey

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dc.authorid0000-0003-1099-4363en_US
dc.contributor.authorÖdemiş, Berkant
dc.contributor.authorSangun, Mustafa Kemal
dc.contributor.authorEvrendilek, Fatih
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-23T19:26:45Z
dc.date.available2021-06-23T19:26:45Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.departmentBAİBÜ, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Çevre Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractThe Euphrates and Tigris watersheds originating from Turkey and passing through Syria and Iraq are one of the most important transboundary watersheds in the Middle East. Long-term data (1971 to 2002) from 14 stations over the Euphrates river and seven stations over the Tigris river were analyzed and compared using the nonparametric Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Kendall trend tests, and box-and-whisker plots. The upper Euphrates river had significantly lower values of flow rate (FR), water temperature (WT), electrical conductivity (EC), Cl, and SO4 than did the lower Euphrates river. The middle Euphrates river had significantly higher Na, K, HCO3, Cl, sodium adsorption ratio (SAR), and boron (B) and lower EC and SO4 than the lower Euphrates river. The upper west Tigris river had higher EC, Ca + Mg, and SO4 and lower FR, Na, and SAR than the lower Tigris river. The upper east Tigris river had higher HCO3 and B and lower FR and WT than the lower Tigris river.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10661-009-1248-3
dc.identifier.endpage490en_US
dc.identifier.issn0167-6369
dc.identifier.issn1573-2959
dc.identifier.issue1-4en_US
dc.identifier.pmid19921449en_US
dc.identifier.startpage475en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-009-1248-3
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/6642
dc.identifier.volume170en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000282423800039en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.institutionauthorEvrendilek, Fatih
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringeren_US
dc.relation.ispartofEnvironmental Monitoring And Assessmenten_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectEuphratesen_US
dc.subjectTigrisen_US
dc.subjectSustainable Watershed Managementen_US
dc.subjectEnvironmental Monitoringen_US
dc.titleQuantifying long-term changes in water quality and quantity of Euphrates and Tigris rivers, Turkeyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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