Genetic relationships of salep orchid species and gene flow among Serapias vomeracea × Anacamptis morio hybrids
Yükleniyor...
Dosyalar
Tarih
2023
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Springer
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Orchids are naturally grown in many countries of the Eastern Mediterranean. Salep, produced from orchid tubers via grinding and used as a hot drink, is an essential ingredient of ice cream. Salep orchid species are in danger of extinction due to the absence of cultivation and over-harvesting from nature. In this study, the genetic diversity and population structure between salep orchid species, their hybrids, and commercial species of Phalenopsis sp. were first investigated using inter-Primer Binding Site (iPBS) Retrotransposon markers. A total of 854 bands were scored with a 100% polymorphism rate. Neighbor-joining, model-based structure, and PCoA (Principal Coordinate Analysis) algorithms clustered the 30 salep orchids into three main populations. The analysis of molecular variance revealed variations within and among the populations as 71% and 29%, respectively. Anacamptis morio and Serapias vomeracea had the furthest genetic distances, and F-1 hybrids of S. vomeracea and A. morio had great genetic diversity. The study results will provide helpful information for orchid breeding by eliciting the genetic distances of salep orchids.
Açıklama
The Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit of Igdir University, ZIF0320A06, Fatih Demirel.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Crossing, Genetic Conservation, iPBS, Endangered Medicinal Orchid, Dendrobium-Nobile Lindl., Codon Targeted Scot
Kaynak
Plant Biotechnology Reports
WoS Q Değeri
Q2
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
17
Sayı
2
Künye
Palaz, E. B., Demirel, F., Adali, S., Demirel, S., & Yilmaz, A. (2023). Genetic relationships of salep orchid species and gene flow among Serapias vomeracea× Anacamptis morio hybrids. Plant Biotechnology Reports, 17(2), 315-327.
