Exon 2: Is it the good police in familial mediterranean fever?

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Objective: Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is the most common autoinflammatory disease. Most of the identified disease-causing mutations are located on exon 10. As the number of studies about the effect of the exonal location of the mutation and its phenotypic expression is limited, we aimed to investigate whether the exonic location of the Mediterranean fever (MEFV) mutation has an effect on the clinical manifestation in patients with FMF. Methods: Study population was derived from the main FMF registry that included 2246 patients from 15 different rheumatology clinics. We categorized the mutations according to their exon locations and retrieved the clinical and demographic information from the database. Results: Patients having the MEFV mutations on exon 2 or 10 (n:1526) were divided into three sub- groups according to the location of the MEFV mutations: Group 1 (exon 2 mutations), Group 2 (exon 10 mutations), and Group 3 (both exon 2 and exon 10 mutations). Group 2 patients were of a signifi- cantly younger age at onset, and erysipel-like erythema, arthritis, amyloidosis, and a family history of FMF were more common in this group. Conclusion: Patients with FMF and exon 10 mutations show more severe clinical symptoms and out- come. Exon 2 mutations tend to have a better outcome.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

E148Q, Exon 2, Exon 10, Familial Mediterranean Fever, M694V

Kaynak

European Journal of Rheumatology

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

6

Sayı

1

Künye