Çocuklarda hidatik hastalık: 49 olgunun analizi
Yükleniyor...
Dosyalar
Tarih
2006
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Çalışmadaki amacımız hidatik hastalık tanısı koyulan ve tedavisi yapılan olgularımızın tanı ve tedavi özelliklerini belirlemek, morbidite ve mortalite açısından değerlendirmektir. Yöntem: Kliniğimizde Echinococcus granulosus'e bağlı hidatik hastalık tanısı konulan ve tedavisi yapılan 49 hasta değerlendirildi. Hastalar yaş, cinsiyet, semptomların başlamasından sonraki geçen süre, semptom ve bulgular, tanı metodları, kistin lokalizasyonu, çapı, sayısı, tedavi yöntemleri, mortalite, morbidite ve nüks açısından değerlendirildi. Tanı ultrasonografi, tomografi, Casoni ve Weinberg testleri ile konuldu. Ameliyat sonrası dönemde 27 hastaya Albendezol tedavisi verildi. Bulgular: Hastaların 24'ü erkek, 25'i kız ve yaş ortalaması 10.5 yıl idi. En sık başvuru şikayeti karında ağrı idi. Kist 27 olguyla (%67) en sık karaciğerde lokalizeydi. Kistler açık cerrahi ve perkütan yolla tedavi edildi. Hastaların 47'sinde (%96) kistektomi, kapitonaj ve drenaj uygulandı. Perkütan tedavi 2 (%4) hastada uygulandı. Ameliyat sonrası ölen hastamız olmadı. Ortalama 24 aylık (8-60 ay) takip sürecinde %4 oranında nüks gelişti. Sonuç: Sonuç olarak çocuklarda cerrahi girişimle kist hidatiklerinin tedavisi başarılı olmaktadır. Ayrıca, hidatik hastalık bölgemizde yaygın olarak devam etmektedir.
Purpose: In this study, we aimed to analyze the diagnostic and therapeutic features, morbidity and mortality of patients with hydatid disease. Material and methods: 49 children (24 boys and 25 girls) infected by Echinococcus granulosus had surgery for hydatid disease. All patients were evaluated for age, sex, admission time, symptoms at admission, diagnostic techniques, locations of cysts, treatment modalities, morbidity and mortality rate. Ultrasonography, computed tomography, Casoni and Weinberg tests proved the diagnosis. Albendazole treatment was given to 27 of the patients in postoperative period. Results: Mean ages of the patients were 10.5 years. The most common symptom on admission was abdominal pain. The most common localization of the cyst was liver in 33 patients (%67). Hydatid cysts were treated by conventional open surgery or percutaneous drainage. The form of surgical treatment was capitonnage and total excision of the cyst; and drainage of the cyst cavity in 47 patients (96%). Percutaneous treatment was performed in 2 patients (4%). There were no deaths. Recurrence rate was 4% during the follow-up period of 24 months (range, 8-60 months). Conclusion: Surgical treatment is successful in the hydatic cysts. Additionally, the study confirms the endemic state of the hydatic disease in our region.
Purpose: In this study, we aimed to analyze the diagnostic and therapeutic features, morbidity and mortality of patients with hydatid disease. Material and methods: 49 children (24 boys and 25 girls) infected by Echinococcus granulosus had surgery for hydatid disease. All patients were evaluated for age, sex, admission time, symptoms at admission, diagnostic techniques, locations of cysts, treatment modalities, morbidity and mortality rate. Ultrasonography, computed tomography, Casoni and Weinberg tests proved the diagnosis. Albendazole treatment was given to 27 of the patients in postoperative period. Results: Mean ages of the patients were 10.5 years. The most common symptom on admission was abdominal pain. The most common localization of the cyst was liver in 33 patients (%67). Hydatid cysts were treated by conventional open surgery or percutaneous drainage. The form of surgical treatment was capitonnage and total excision of the cyst; and drainage of the cyst cavity in 47 patients (96%). Percutaneous treatment was performed in 2 patients (4%). There were no deaths. Recurrence rate was 4% during the follow-up period of 24 months (range, 8-60 months). Conclusion: Surgical treatment is successful in the hydatic cysts. Additionally, the study confirms the endemic state of the hydatic disease in our region.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Ekinokokus, Hidatik Hastalık, Çocuk, Echinococcosis, Hydatid Disease, Child
Kaynak
Ulusal Cerrahi Dergisi
Turkish Journal of Surgery
Turkish Journal of Surgery
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Q3
Cilt
22
Sayı
1
