Oxidative stress and peri-implantitis: The role of oxidants and antioxidants
Yükleniyor...
Dosyalar
Tarih
2023
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Kerman University of Medical Sciences
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Background: Peri-implantitis is the main cause of implant failure and is associated with augmented oxidative stress or tissue destruction. In this study, it was aimed to investigate the oxidant-antioxidant balance parameters in individuals with periimplantitis, considering the clinical findings and the control group.Methods: Peri-implantitis (n = 30) and healthy (n = 30) individuals participated in the study. Peri-implant clinical parameters, including probing depth (PD), gingival index (GI), plaque index (PI), bleeding on probing (BoP), and keratinized mucosa width (KMW), were recorded. The levels of total antioxidant capacity (TAC), total oxidant capacity (TOC), oxidative stress index (OSI), and arylesterase (ARE) in saliva were examined. To identify the relationship between oxidative stress biomarkers and clinical parameters was used Spearman's correlation coefficient. Results: TOC values were higher in peri-implantitis, and they correlated with BoP, GI, PD, and PI (P= 0.004, r= 0.370; P= 0.010, r= 0.328; P= 0.038, r= 0.268; P= 0.007, r = 0.342, respectively). TAC values were higher in healthy and correlated with PI, BoP, and GI (P= 0.021, r =-0.297; P= 0.035, r =-0.273; P= 0.012, r =-0.321, respectively). OSI showed a negative correlation with the KMW (mm) (P= 0.046, r =-0.259).Conclusion: Increased TOC and decreased TAC and ARE activity could be predictors of peri-implantitis development. Adequate KMW is important in the production of antioxidants.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Dental Implants, Peri-Implantitis, Oxidative Stress, Keratinized Mucosa, Arylesterase Activity, Paraoxonase
Kaynak
Journal of Oral Health and Oral Epidemiology
WoS Q Değeri
Q4
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
12
Sayı
2
Künye
Ustaoğlu, G., Yaman, D., & Avcı, E. (2023). Oxidative stress and peri-implantitis: The role of oxidants and antioxidants. Journal of Oral Health and Oral Epidemiology, 12(2), 82-88.