Arşiv belgelerinde Mudurnu yangınları (1888-1906)
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2014
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
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Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu çalışmada, Mudurnu kazasında meydana gelen yangınlar ele alınmaktadır. Osmanlı Devleti'nin taşra yerleşim birimlerinden biri olan Mudurnu'da, 18881906 tarihleri arası dört yangın meydana gelmiştir. Bunlar, Hükümet Konağı yangını (1888), Keçikıran köyü yangını (1902), Çetin (1904) ve İmaret (1906) mahalleleri yangınlarıdır. Makalenin 1888-1906 yılları arasını kapsamasının nedeni, çalışma alanı olarak belirlenen Başbakanlık Osmanlı Arşivi'ndeki belgelere sadece ilgili yangınların yansımış olmasıdır. Bundan dolayı çalışmanın kapsamı bu tarihlerle sınırlandırılmıştır. Yangınların tamamı kazaen ortaya çıkmış ve hiçbirinde can kaybı meydana gelmemiştir. Ancak yangınlar, bölgede yaşayan insanlara ekonomik bakımdan büyük sıkıntılar yaşatmıştır. Bu bağlamda, zaten malî açıdan bunalımlı bir dönemden geçen devlet, yangınzedelerin yaralarını sarmak için hiçbir fedakârlıktan kaçınmamış, yerelden gelen talepleri karşılamıştır. Ayrıca bölge insanının sergilediği yardımlaşma ve dayanışma ruhu, zararın ve acının etkisini hafifletmiştir. Bütün bu gelişmeler doğrultusunda çalışmayla, Mudurnu tarihinin daha iyi anlaşılması ve mevcut bilgi kazanımlarının bir adım daha ileri götürülmesi hedeflenmektedir.
This study examines the fires which took place in Mudurnu town. Four fires between 1888-1906 had occured in Mudurnu one of the provincial towns of the Ottoman State. The related fires were Government Building fire (1888), Keçikıran village fire (1902), Çetin (1904) and İmaret (1906) districts fires. The reason of why the article includes between 1888-1906 is that only the relevant fires had been recorded in the documents belonging to the Prime Ministry Ottoman Archive determined as the study area. Therefore, scope of the study was determined by the relevant dates. All of the fires had taken place accidently and fortunately there were no loss of life at all. However, the fires had caused serious hardships in terms of economic circumstances for people living in the neighborhood. In this context, the government had already serious financial difficulties had fulfilled what it had to do in order to recover the affected people from disaster and met demands which were voiced by the local administration. Moreover, civil spirit of cooperation and solidarity had alleviated effects of damage and suffering. From viewpoint of all these incidents, this study is to aim to understand history of Mudurnu better and to take existed knowledge to one step ahead.
This study examines the fires which took place in Mudurnu town. Four fires between 1888-1906 had occured in Mudurnu one of the provincial towns of the Ottoman State. The related fires were Government Building fire (1888), Keçikıran village fire (1902), Çetin (1904) and İmaret (1906) districts fires. The reason of why the article includes between 1888-1906 is that only the relevant fires had been recorded in the documents belonging to the Prime Ministry Ottoman Archive determined as the study area. Therefore, scope of the study was determined by the relevant dates. All of the fires had taken place accidently and fortunately there were no loss of life at all. However, the fires had caused serious hardships in terms of economic circumstances for people living in the neighborhood. In this context, the government had already serious financial difficulties had fulfilled what it had to do in order to recover the affected people from disaster and met demands which were voiced by the local administration. Moreover, civil spirit of cooperation and solidarity had alleviated effects of damage and suffering. From viewpoint of all these incidents, this study is to aim to understand history of Mudurnu better and to take existed knowledge to one step ahead.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Osmanlı Devleti, Bolu Sancağı, Mudurnu Kazası, Yangın, Afet, The Ottoman State, Bolu Sancak, Mudurnu Town, Fire, Disaster
Kaynak
Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
14
Sayı
2
