Determination of Plant Parasitic Nematodes in Potato Growing Areas in Bolu Province
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Tarih
2018
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is one of the most important crops grown for food in theworld, but many potato-yield limiting biotic factors are present such as plant parasitic nematodes(PPN). This study was conducted to determine the nematodes associated with potato growing areasduring 2014-2016 growing seasons in Bolu province. Overall, Root lesion nematode, Pratylenchus spp.were the most common nematode genus occurring in potato production fields with an incidence ofover 52.5%. The Cyst nematode, Globodera spp. was found in 35% and Root knot nematode,Meloidogyne spp. was in 20% of the samples whereas potato cropping very frequently with low rotation,incidences of plant-parasitic nematodes were 62.5% of Ditylenchus spp., 50% Geocenamus spp., 40%for Helicotylenchus spp. or Rotylenchus spp., 30% for Paratylenchus and Amplimerlinus spp., 9% forPratylenchoides spp. and Tylenchorhynchus spp. The survey results suggested that the presence andthe abundance of plant-parasitic nematodes were found relatively high in potato growing areas in Boluand may have a potential to cause dramatic yield losses. The comprehensive surveys are indispensableto define the distribution, frequency as well as more accurate identification of plant parasiticnematodes species, particularly Globodera spp., Meloidogyne spp. and Pratylenchus spp. species inpotato growing areas of Bolu province.
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Cilt
4
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2