Ahlâkî uzaklaşma ölçeğinin Türkçeye uyarlanması
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Tarih
2016
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Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu çalışmanın amacı Ahlâkî Uzaklaşma Ölçeği'nin (Moral Disengagement Scale) Türkçe uyarlamasını yapmak ve psikometrik özelliklerini incelemektir. Bu amaçla Bandura ve arkadaşları (1996) tarafından geliştirilen ölçek, 285 üniversite öğrencisine (194 kadın, 91 erkek) uygulanmıştır. Ölçeğin yapı geçerliğinin belirlenmesi amacıyla doğrulayıcı faktör analizi yapılmıştır. Ölçeğin güvenirliği, Cronbach alfa katsayısı ve iki-yarım güvenirliği ile hesaplanmıştır. Ölçeğin Türkçe formunun orijinal ölçek gibi tek faktörlü bir yapıya sahip olduğu ve uyum göstergelerinin yeterli düzeyde olduğu bulunmuştur. Ölçeğin Cronbach Alpha katsayısı .86 ve iki-yarım güvenirliği .78'dir. Ölçeğin ayrılık geçerliğini sınamak için sosyal beğenirlik ölçeği, ölçüt geçerliğini test etmek için ise saldırganlık ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Ahlâkî Uzaklaşma Ölçeği'nin, saldırganlıkla orta düzeyde ilişkili olduğu (r=.33) ancak sosyal beğenirlikle anlamlı ölçüde ilişkili olmadığı (r=.03) bulunmuştur. Ölçeğin psikometrik özelliklerinin yeterli düzeyde olduğu değerlendirilmiştir
The aim of this study was to adapt the Moral Disengagement Scale to Turkish, and to examine its psychometric properties. For this purpose, Moral Disengagement Scale developed by Bandura and colleagues (1996) was hand out to 285 university students (194 women, 91 men). To determine construct validity, confirmatory factor analysis was performed. The reliability of the scale was calculated by using Cronbach's alpha coefficient and split-half reliability. It was found that the translated scale has a single factor structure as the original scale and this single structure was confirmed by the good fit indices. Cronbach's Alpha coefficient of the scale was .86 and split-half reliability was .78. To test discriminant validity, social desirability scale was used, but no significant relationship between social desirability and moral disengagement (r=.03) was found. In addition, criterion validity was obtained by testing the relationship between moral disengagement and aggression. It was found that there is a moderate relationship between aggression and moral disengagement (r=.33). As a result, the Moral Disengagement Scale has satisfactory psychometric properties, and can be used in various settings
The aim of this study was to adapt the Moral Disengagement Scale to Turkish, and to examine its psychometric properties. For this purpose, Moral Disengagement Scale developed by Bandura and colleagues (1996) was hand out to 285 university students (194 women, 91 men). To determine construct validity, confirmatory factor analysis was performed. The reliability of the scale was calculated by using Cronbach's alpha coefficient and split-half reliability. It was found that the translated scale has a single factor structure as the original scale and this single structure was confirmed by the good fit indices. Cronbach's Alpha coefficient of the scale was .86 and split-half reliability was .78. To test discriminant validity, social desirability scale was used, but no significant relationship between social desirability and moral disengagement (r=.03) was found. In addition, criterion validity was obtained by testing the relationship between moral disengagement and aggression. It was found that there is a moderate relationship between aggression and moral disengagement (r=.33). As a result, the Moral Disengagement Scale has satisfactory psychometric properties, and can be used in various settings
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Ahlâkî Uzaklaşma Ölçeği, Geçerlik, Güvenirlik, Saldırganlık, Sosyal Beğenirlik, Moral Disengagement Scale, Validity, Reliability, Aggression, Social Desirability
Kaynak
Kalem Uluslararası Eğitim ve İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi
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Cilt
6
Sayı
1