Low-cost and high-performance channel access strategies for Internet of Nano-Things applications

dc.authorscopusid57201153923
dc.authorscopusid55695509200
dc.authorscopusid14007858600
dc.contributor.authorSahin, Emre
dc.contributor.authorAkkas, Mustafa Alper
dc.contributor.authorDagdeviren, Orhan
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-25T19:45:15Z
dc.date.available2024-09-25T19:45:15Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentAbant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractNanodevices, which are only a few nanometers (nm) in size, are interconnected to form the Internet of Nano-Things (IoNT) that performs complex operations. One of the key challenges is ensuring efficient channel access control for nanodevices, especially when dealing with large network sizes. Medium access control (MAC) protocols serve this purpose, but traditional approaches are not practical due to the inherent constraints of nanodevices. In this paper, we propose two novel MAC protocols for IoNT applications. The first protocol, Slot Assignment-Based (SAB) MAC, is a contention-free method relying on scheduling. In contrast to its counterparts, it enables simultaneous packet transmission through Time Spread On-Off Keying (TS-OOK), effectively minimizing the collision probability and end-to-end delay. The second protocol, Receiver-Initiated and Directed (RID) MAC, adopts a contention-based approach to reduce unnecessary transmissions caused by flooding. It achieves this by limiting the number of active nanodevices within a time interval using directional antennas without incurring scheduling overhead. We evaluated the performance of these protocols through comprehensive simulations, comparing them with counterparts in terms of packet transmission success, energy consumption, end-to-end delay and setup overhead. In dense topologies, SAB-MAC outperforms Transparent (TRN) MAC by approximately twice the packet transmission success reaching up to 95.73%. It accomplishes this with 1000 times lower end-to-end delay and reduced setup overhead than Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA). Conversely, RID-MAC achieves twice the packet transmission success of TRN-MAC and ten times that of unicast-based methods, all with lower end-to-end delay and nearly equivalent energy consumption. Consequently, due to its superior performance SAB-MAC is the optimal choice for communication between nanorouters (NRs). However, RID-MAC is more suitable for communication between nanosensors (NSs), as it incurs no setup overhead. © 2023en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.future.2023.12.017
dc.identifier.endpage491en_US
dc.identifier.issn0167-739X
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85180995077en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage477en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2023.12.017
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/12924
dc.identifier.volume153en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevier B.V.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofFuture Generation Computer Systemsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.snmzYK_20240925en_US
dc.subjectDirectional channel accessen_US
dc.subjectInternet of Nano-Thingsen_US
dc.subjectMedium access controlen_US
dc.subjectSimultaneous transmissionen_US
dc.subjectTerahertz communicationen_US
dc.titleLow-cost and high-performance channel access strategies for Internet of Nano-Things applicationsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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