The effect of topical etofenamate with nicotinate on the success of peripheric venous cannulation
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2008
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Objective: Venipuncture is a commonly performed procedure in hospitalized patients. In this study we aimed to investigate the effects of etofenamate with nicotinate (Thermo-Rheumon® Cream) on the effectiveness on venous cannulation success and procedural pain in pediatric patients. Patients and Methods: Sixty children, aged 7-12 yr, ASA physical status I-II, undergoing elective adenoidectomy and/or tonsillectomy surgery were allocated into two groups. In group etofenamate (n=30), topical agent was applicated on dorsum of the non dominant hand before venipuneture then covered with a transparent dressing for 10 min. In EMLA (cutectic mixture of local anesthetics) group (n=30), cream was applicated 1 hour before the procedure then covered with a transparent dressing. In both groups, venous cannulation was performed with 22 G cannula. Difficulty in cannulation was evaluated by a 4 point scale and procedural pain by facial pain scale (range 0-10) and behavioral response scale (range 0-3) were scored. Results: Significant venipuncture success at the first attempt was observed in group etofenamate compared with EMLA group (p<0.05). The incidences of pruritus, erythema and discomfort were higher in etofenamate group (p<0.05). Both facial and behavioral pain scores were found lower in EMLA group (p<0.05). Conclusion: We concluded that etofenamate with nicotinate may provide significant benefit in augmenting the venipuneture success during intravenous cannula insertion in pediatric population but the effect on procedural pain is limited.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Etofenamate, Nicotinate, Topical, Venous cannulation
Kaynak
Turk Anesteziyoloji ve Reanimasyon Dernegi Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
N/A
Cilt
36
Sayı
4