Comparison of Cognitive Distortions in Adolescents with Major Depressive Disorder with Healthy Controls

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dc.authorscopusid24341685000
dc.authorscopusid58041647600
dc.authorscopusid56667375800
dc.contributor.authorÖzdel, Kadir
dc.contributor.authorÖztürk, Yusuf
dc.contributor.authorÖzyurt, Gonca
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-25T19:45:14Z
dc.date.available2024-09-25T19:45:14Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentAbant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractObjectives: The aim of this study is to compare the cognitive distortions of adolescents with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) with healthy controls. In addition, it is aimed to identify the relationship between the anxiety disorder comorbidity and cognitive distortions in adolescents with MDD. Materials and Methods: The study was designed as a cross-sectional study and was conducted between March 2017 and March 2018 at Katip Çelebi University Faculty of Medicine and Abant İzzet Baysal University Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department. The diagnoses and comorbid conditions of the adolescents in the MDD group were evaluated using the Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia Interview Schedule for School Age Children-Present and Lifetime Version. The severity of depressive symptoms was evaluated with the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) Cognitive Distortions Scale (CDC). Results: During the study period, 82 individuals with MDD (mean age: 17.00 ± 0.75 years: 52 girls) and 90 healthy controls (mean age: 17.03±0.71 years: 61 girls) were included in the study. In the MDD group, all CDC subscales and total score were statistically significantly higher in comparison to those in healthy controls (p<.05). When the CDC subscales were compared between the groups with and without comorbid anxiety disorder in the MDD group; there were statistically significantly higher values in mind reading (=0.002), catastrophizing (<.001), labelling (p<.001), overgeneralization (p=.001) and total scores (p=.001) in the anxiety comorbidity group. We found a statistically significant correlation between BDI scores and all subscales of CDC. It was found that “labeling” in interpersonal domain and “personalization” in the personal achievement domain were the features that predicted BDI score. Conclusion: In our study, it was found that cognitive distortions were higher in adolescents with MDD, especially in those with comorbid anxiety disorder. Our findings emphasize the need to address cognitive distortions in MDD treatment. © Telif Hakkı 2021 Türkiye Çocuk ve Genç Psikiyatrisi Derneği / Çocuk ve Gençlik Ruh Sağlığı Dergisi, Galenos Yayınevi tarafından yayınlanmıştır.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.4274/tjcamh.galenos.2020.76476
dc.identifier.endpage116en_US
dc.identifier.issn2687-3532
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85168204211en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.startpage110en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid454862en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.4274/tjcamh.galenos.2020.76476
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/454862
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/12909
dc.identifier.volume28en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.language.isotren_US
dc.publisherGalenos Publishing Houseen_US
dc.relation.ispartofTurkish Journal of Child and Adolescent Mental Healthen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.snmzYK_20240925en_US
dc.subjectAdolescenten_US
dc.subjectanxietyen_US
dc.subjectcognitive distortionsen_US
dc.subjectdepressionen_US
dc.titleComparison of Cognitive Distortions in Adolescents with Major Depressive Disorder with Healthy Controlsen_US
dc.title.alternativeMajör Depresif Bozukluk Tanılı Ergenlerde Bilişsel Çarpıtmaların Sağlıklı Kontrollerle Karşılaştırılması]en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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