Hiperemezis Gravidarum'da yeme tutum davranışları ve sosyo-demografik özellikler arasındaki ilişkinin değerlendirilmesi
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2018
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Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Hiperemezis Gravidarum tanısı almış gebelerin yeme tutum ve davranışlarının öğrenim durumu ve sosyo-demografik özellikleri arasındaki ilişkinin değerlendirilmesi. Materyal ve Metod: Çalışmaya Mayıs 2015 ve Haziran 2016 tarihleri arasında Keçiören Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Kliniğine Hiperemezis Gravidarum(HG) tanısı ile yatırılan 48 hasta ile normal sağlıklı 42 gebe dahil edildi. HG tanısı klinik ve laboratuvar testleri ile doğrulandı. HG ve Kontrol grubu yaş, beden kitle indeksi (BKİ), yeme tutum testinden (YTT) aldıkları puanlar, öğrenim durumları ve yeme bozukluğu bulunması çısından karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: HG ve Kontrol Grubu arasında yaş, öğrenim düzeyi, BKİ ve yeme bozukluğu bulunma durumu açısından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark saptanmadı (p>0.05). Ancak YTT skoru açısından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark saptandı (p=0.039). Buna göre HG hastalarının YTT skoru, kontrol grubundan anlamlı olarak yüksekti. HG olan hasta grubu kendi içerisinde öğrenim durumları ile YTT skoru açısından değerlendirildiğinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark saptandı (p=0.037). Öğrenim durumu düşük olanlarda daha fazla yeme bozukluğu görüldü. Kontrol grubunda BKİ ve yeme bozuluğu açısından istatistiksel fark vardı (p=0.001). Yeme bozukluğu olanların BKİ daha düşüktü. Sonuç: Çalışmamızda HG ile kontrol grubu arasında YTT açısından fark vardı. Yeme tutum testinden alınan yüksek değerler HG'ye yatkınlığı gösterebilir. HG kliniği ile gelen hastalar değerlendirilirken diğer risk faktörlerinin yanında yeme bozukluğu ve eğitim durumu göz önüne alınmalıdır.
To evaluate the relationship between socio-demographic characteristics and eating attitudes, behaviors of patients with hyperemesis gravidarum during their pregnanciesMateryal -Methods: 48 patients admitted with the diagnosis of hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) in the Kecioren Training and Research Hospital Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinic between May 2015 and June 2016 and 42 normal healthy pregnant women were included in the study. The diagnosis of HG was confirmed with clinical and laboratory tests. HG and control groups were compared in terms of age, educational status, body mass index (BMI), eating attitudes test (EAT) scores and eating disorder.Results: There was no statistically significant difference between HG and Control Group in terms of age, educational level, BMI and eating disorders (p> 0.05). However, there was a statistically significant difference in EAT score (p=0.039) between groups. A statistically significant difference was also found between the educational status of HG patients and the EAT score (p=0.037). Eating disorders were correlated with lower education status. Also a statistical difference in the control group regarding BMI and eating disorders was observed (p=0.001). In the control group, patients with eating disorders had lower BMI.Conclusions: In our study eating attitude test results were significantly different between HG and control groups. High values from EAT may indicate HG susceptibility. When patients with HG clinic are evaluated, eating disorder and education should be considered besides other risk factors.
To evaluate the relationship between socio-demographic characteristics and eating attitudes, behaviors of patients with hyperemesis gravidarum during their pregnanciesMateryal -Methods: 48 patients admitted with the diagnosis of hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) in the Kecioren Training and Research Hospital Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinic between May 2015 and June 2016 and 42 normal healthy pregnant women were included in the study. The diagnosis of HG was confirmed with clinical and laboratory tests. HG and control groups were compared in terms of age, educational status, body mass index (BMI), eating attitudes test (EAT) scores and eating disorder.Results: There was no statistically significant difference between HG and Control Group in terms of age, educational level, BMI and eating disorders (p> 0.05). However, there was a statistically significant difference in EAT score (p=0.039) between groups. A statistically significant difference was also found between the educational status of HG patients and the EAT score (p=0.037). Eating disorders were correlated with lower education status. Also a statistical difference in the control group regarding BMI and eating disorders was observed (p=0.001). In the control group, patients with eating disorders had lower BMI.Conclusions: In our study eating attitude test results were significantly different between HG and control groups. High values from EAT may indicate HG susceptibility. When patients with HG clinic are evaluated, eating disorder and education should be considered besides other risk factors.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Hiperemezis Gravidarum, Yeme Tutum Testi, Öğrenim Seviyesi, Hiperemezis Gravidarum, Eating Attitude Test, Education Level
Kaynak
Ege Klinikleri Tıp Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
56
Sayı
1
