Mimarlık ve Şehir Planlama Bölümü

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  • Öğe
    Generation of 2D flood inundation maps of Meric and Tunca Rivers passing through Edirne city center
    (Univ Zagreb , Andrija Mohorovicic Geophys Inst, 2016) Akkaya, Uğur; Doğan, Emrah
    Natural disasters can be defined as hazardous and usually large scale natural incidents that may cause loss of lifes and property and that occur mainly or completely out of human control. Due to climatic changes draughts are being experienced in various parts of the world in the recent years. Floods are also observed to take place more frequently and severely in some regions. As it is reported by many scientific studies, flood modeling can only be possible through the designation of flood risk management strategies and the determination of the dynamic behaviors of rivers. In this context, the city of Edirne located downstream of Meric River Basin, which runs through Turkish, Bulgarian and Greek soils, is frequently exposed to flooding. The majority of the currents that cause this take place within the Bulgarian borders, which covers 66% of the basin. This part of Meric River Basin has a mountainous geography, it has a rather high average slope of 12.5% within Bulgarian lands, while in Edirne it is quite low with a bottom slope of 0,00036. In the present study, 2D flood modeling of the Meric and Tunca Rivers that passes through Edirne city center were made and flood inundation maps were generated. With the analysis of the results obtained from flood inundation maps, a drainage channel capable of discharging flood rates that exceed the maximum rate Meric River main bed can accommodate was designed, and the downstream conditions of the channel were evaluated.
  • Öğe
    Adherence and slime production in coagulase negative staphylococci isolated from different animal sources
    (2003) Keskin, Oktay; Altay, Gülay; Akan, Mehmet
    The aim of this study was to determine slime production and the adherence of coagulase negative staphylococci (CNS) strains isolated from cows' milk with mastitis and chickens which have pathological disorders. For this purpose, 60 CNS strains isolated from cows' milk with mastitis and 60 from chickens suffering from skin and joint diseases were examined. In addition, 20 strains isolated from healthy cows and healthy chickens were used as control groups. Slime production was conductet by the tube method and the results were recorded as -, +, ++ and +++ after 24 h incubation according to the formation of a film layer on the tube surface (inside walls) and the thickness of the film layer. Adherence was determined by spectrophotometry. Adherence measurements were repeated three times to obtain a median OD value. According to the results, bacteria were grouped in three categories: nonadherent, weakly adherent and strongly adherent. Comparisons of our findings were performed through chi-square test. In conclusion, pathogenic CNS strains isolated from the milk of cows with mastitis and lesions of chickens were more slime productive and adherent compared to strains isolated from healthy animals. This difference between the two groups was found to be clinically significant (p < 0.001 and p < 0.05, respectively) and led us to conclude that slime productivity and adherency may be related to a disease caused by CNS strains.
  • Öğe
    Müziğin forma dönüşümü: Mimarlık temel tasarım eğitimi
    (2016) Bostancı, Burcu; Akbulak, Bahar; Yalçın, Eylem Akgül
    Temel tasarım eğitimi farklı sanat dallarında ortak kavramları barındıran ve disiplinler arası geçişleri sağlayan yaratıcı bir süreçtir. Bu sürecin başlangıç aşamalarından biri de kompozisyon oluşturmaktır. Bundan hareketle müzik ve mimarlık sanat dallarında da yer alan ve bütünün bir parçası olan kompozisyon farklı müzik formları altında kurgulanmış ve Temel Tasarım Eğitiminin bir parçası olarak düşünülmüştür. Bu çalışma AIBU Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Temel Tasarım Stüdyo I dersi kapsamı içinde 72 öğrenci üzerinde ampirik araştırma modeli ile uygulanmıştır. Daha önce temel sanat eğitimi almamış ve kompozisyon kurallarını bilmeyen bu öğrencilere üç farklı formda Olafur Arnalds "Ljiouo", Apocalyptica "Nothing Else Matters", Chopin Etüde op.25 no.11 parçaları dinletilerek, iki ve üç boyutlu kompozisyon olarak soyutlanması istenmiştir. Yapılan bu kompozisyonlar tasarım öğeleri olan ritm, tekrar, zıtlık, renk, denge, düzen, çokluk-birlik elemanlarının iç güdüsel olarak kullanımının analizini içermektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı günlük hayatımızda iletişim halinde olduğumuz en etkili araç olan müzik yoluyla kompozisyon elemanlarının algılanmasını sağlamak ve mimarlık tasarım eğitiminde araç olarak kullanmaktır.