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Öğe Early stage pulmonary embolism because of stab wound injury without vascular penetration(2017) Petekkaya, Semih; Ayaz, Nusret; Doğan, Mustafa; Oruç, Mücahit; Okdemir, ErdemIntroduction: Pulmonary embolism, occurring as a result of acute obstruction of the pulmonary artery system, may vary from the frequently observed asymptomatic clinical state to sudden death and is a disease with high morbidity and mortality rates. Pulmonary embolism is most commonly observed within 5–7 days of trauma and has been occasionally reported before 4 days. Case Report: A 40-years-old female was admitted to emergency service with a knife wound injury. Her vital and laboratory values were normal. Physical examination revealed a knife wound injury, measuring 2 x 1 cm, on the femoral midline of the left leg. Then, she was discharged. After approximately 6 h, she presented to another emergency service with complaints of chest pain and syncope. During evaluation, she developed cardiopulmonary arrest and died because of pulmonary embolism. Conclusion: This report presents a case of early stage pulmonary embolism that developed because of circulation disruption caused by the effect of pressure as a result of a localized hematoma owing to an indirect effect of a stab wound injury with no vascular penetration injury.Öğe Evaluation of genital condyloma accuminata seen during pediatric age as for sexual abuse: Case report(2018) Petekkaya, Semih; Erkol, Zerrin; Hösükler, Erdem; Samurcu, Hakan; Gündoğdu, VeyisAnogenital wart is the most frequently seen during sexually transmitted disease in sexually active adults caused by Human Papillomavirus. The transmission with sexual contact has been defined for anogenital warts which emerge during childhood, however other routes of infection are also considered. We presented a case of a female child who had two genital warts. There is no history or suspicion of sexual abuse and the girl was infected by her mother. In the cases of condyloma accuminata seen in childhood, taking history and physical examination for sexual abuse of the child should be done by the clinician in a detailed way. Opinions should be achieved from forensic experts about the case and the legal authorities should be notified of the suspicion.Öğe Fungal growth on a corpse: a case report(Romanian Legal Med Soc, 2018) Hösükler, Erdem; Erkol, Zerrin; Petekkaya, Semih; Gündoğdu, Veyis; Samurcu, HakanFungi exist in many environments, in air, bathrooms of houses, on wet floors, grounds, showers, dirty, and wet laundry, air conditioners, and humidifiers, garbage bins, dish racks, carpets, in dark, and humid environments as cellars, and attics. Forensic mycology is a branch of science which describes species of fungi. In the past, forensic mycology was mostly restricted to the examination of poisonous, and psychotropic species, in recent years it starts to play a role in the determination of the time of death, burial place, and time of leaving the body where it was found, and cause of death (hallucination, and poisoning). Forensic mycology is considered as an auxiliary method in the determination of the time of death just like forensic entomology. In our study, by presenting a case whose dead body was covered with fungal plaques during postmortem period, we aim to review literature concerning fungal growth on corpses.Öğe Sudden death in relation to inhaling lighter fluid in adolescents(Romanian Legal Med Soc, 2017) Börk, Turgay; Celbiş, Osman; Petekkaya, Semih; Öner, Bedirhan Sezer; Şamdancı, EmineBackground. Sudden death as a consequence of lighter fluid abuse, though rare, happens during the adolescence period. The purpose of this study is to discuss the findings related to the deaths of young adults who died due to inhalation of lighter fluid. Material and Methods. 4 cases who died due to lighter fluid inhalation are included in the study. The autopsy as well as toxicological and pathological procedures of the cases are conducted in Malatya Council of Forensic Sciences. The age, sex, height, weight, clinical findings before death, place of death, autopsy and histopathology findings are assessed in comparison to the toxicological results. Findings. All the cases in the study are male. The ages are 15.75 +/- 1.25, heights are 167.75 +/- 12.68 cm and weights are 58.50 +/- 8.69 kg. In blood analyses, n-butane and isobutane are found in all of them while 3 of them has propane. Besides, 2 of the cases had Tetrahidrocannabinol in their blood and urine. Three of the deaths happened in the hospital while 1 of them was in the crime scene. In the autopsy of the cases, macroscopically, intensive point bleedings are detected while alveolar fresh bleeding centers are found in the histopathology. Conclusion. Autopsy and histopathologic findings are non-specific and the decision shall be given by assessing toxicological findings, crime scene examination and witness statements. In suspicious adolescent death, the detection of propane, isobutane and n-butane in toxicological examination is the only finding that makes us think of the presence of lighter fluid inhalation.Öğe Türkiye’de psikiyatri alanında 1981-2018 yılları arasında yapılmış uzmanlık tezlerinin değerlendirilmesi(2020) Erim, Burcu Rahşan; Petekkaya, SemihAmaç: Türkiye’de Psikiyatri alanında yapılan uzmanlık tezleri niteliksel açıdan değerlendirilerek tezlere yönelik bakış açısı, tezlerin yayın olmasında etkili faktörler ve tez-akademik kariyer ilişkisinin incelenmesi planlanmıştır. Yöntem: Yüksek Öğretim Kurulu Başkanlığı Ulusal Tez Merkezi’ne (ULAKBİM) ait internet adresinde ‘psikiyatri, ruh sağlığı ve hastalıkları’ terimleri kullanılarak tam metnine ulaşılabilen, izinli tezler çalışmaya dâhil edilmiştir. Tez yayınları tez yazarı, tezin adı ve danışmanın adı kullanılarak SCI, SCI-E endeksleri ve Google, Google Scholar, PubMed arama motorlarında taranmıştır. Bulgular: Değerlendirilen 910 tezin 748’i üniversitelerde tamamlanmıştır. Tezlerin yayın olma oranı %37,7 iken PubMed’de yayın olma oranı %19,2, SCI ve SCI-E endekslerde % 28,5, Google Scholar’da %31,9’dur. Tezlerin yayın olmasıyla araştırma tipi, danışman unvanı ve akademik kariyer yapma arasında istatistiki olarak anlamlı ilişki bulunmuştur. Tez yayınlarında birinci isim olan uzmanlık adaylarının daha sıklıkla akademik kariyer yaptığı ve üniversitelerde uzmanlık eğitimlerini tamamladıkları anlaşılmıştır. Akademik kariyer yapanların uzmanlık sonrasında tez konularında yayına devam etmelerinde de istatistiksel anlamlılık saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Bu araştırmada tezlerin yayın olmasında tezin araştırma biçimi, tez danışmanı unvanı, akademik kariyer yapma faktörlerinin ön planda olduğu gösterilmiş ve uzmanlık tezlerinin yayın olmasının önemi vurgulanarak ileriye dönük yapılacak tez çalışmalarına ışık tutulmaya çalışılmıştır.
