Çakmak, SelçukAltıntaş, FerdiMüstecaplıoğlu, Özgür Esat2021-06-232021-06-2320160031-89491402-4896https://doi.org/10.1088/0031-8949/91/7/075101https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/8767The concept of internal friction, a fully quantum mechanical phenomena, is investigated in a simple, experimentally accessible quantum system in which a spin-1/2 is driven by a transverse magnetic field in a quantum adiabatic process. The irreversible production of the waste energy due to the quantum friction is quantitatively analyzed in a forward-backward unitary transform of the system Hamiltonian by using the quantum relative entropy between the actual density matrix obtained in a parametric transformation and the one in a reversible adiabatic process. Analyzing the role of total transformation time and the different pulse control schemes on the internal friction reveal the non-monotone character of the internal friction as a function of the total protocol time and the possibility for almost frictionless solutions in finite-time transformations.eninfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessInternal FrictionQuantum ThermodynamicsQuantum Adiabatic ProcessQuantum Relative EntropyIrreversibility in a unitary finite-rate protocol: the concept of internal frictionArticle10.1088/0031-8949/91/7/0751019172-s2.0-84978239467Q2WOS:000378864400018Q3