Volatile compounds of black cumin seeds (Nigella sativa L.) from microwave-heating and conventional roasting

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2012

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Wiley

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The volatile compounds in raw, conventionally roasted and microwave roasted black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) seeds at 0.45 kW for 2, 4, and 8 min, were analyzed by headspace-SPME gas chromatographymass spectrometry. Among the 38 volatile compounds identified, the major compounds were thymoquinone and p-cymene in all samples. The levels of these compounds decreased with roasting. However, concentrations of pyrazines and furans increased significantly as a result of roasting and these compounds may affect the flavor of roasted black cumin seeds. Methyl pyrazine and 2,5-dimethylpyrazine were major pyrazines, formed at high concentration in seeds roasted for 8 min and in conventional roasting.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Black Cumin, Conventional Roasting, Furans, Microwave Roasting, Nigella Sativa L, Pyrazines

Kaynak

Journal Of Food Science

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

77

Sayı

4

Künye