Comparison of horizontal and vertical constructed wetland systems for landfill leachate treatment

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2009

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier Sci Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The main purpose of this study was to treat organic pollution, ammonia and heavy metals present in landfill leachate by the use of constructed wetland systems and to quantify the effect of feeding mode. The effect of different bedding material (gravel and zeolite surface) was also investigated. A pilot-scale study was conducted on subsurface flow constructed wetland systems operated in vertical and horizontal mode. Two vertical systems differed from each other with their bedding material. The systems were planted with cattail (Typha latifolia) and operated identically at a flow rate of 10 l/day and hydraulic retention times of 11.8 and 12.5 day in vertical 1, vertical 2 and horizontal systems, respectively. Concentration based average removal efficiencies for VF1, VF2 and HF were NH4-N, 62.3%, 48.9% and 38.3%; COD, 27.3%, 30.6% and 35.7%: PO4-P, 52.6%, 51.9% and 46.7%; Fe(III), 21%, 40% and 17%, respectively. Better NH4-N removal performance was observed in the vertical system with zeolite layer than that of the vertical 2 and horizontal system. In contrast, horizontal system was more effective in COD removal. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Constructed Wetland Systems, Horizontal Flow, Vertical Flow, Landfill Leachate, Zeolite

Kaynak

Bioresource Technology

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

100

Sayı

9

Künye