Digital terrain characterization and interpretation of Lake Van region for earthquake vulnerability combining remote sensing and geographical information systems

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Tarih

2017

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Parlar Scientific Publications (P S P)

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The Lake Van basin and its surroundings (36,500 km(2)) in the eastern Turkey have not been investigated adequately in terms of earthquake vulnerability, and pre-earthquake preparedness. In this study, a digital terrain model (DTM) of the Lake Van region was developed combining an ASTER digital elevation model (DEM), Landsat-7 ETM+ imagery, remote sensing techniques, and geographical information systems. Terrain characteristics derived from DTM with DEM, and a 3-D land-use and land-cover fly-through view such as fault zones, drainage patterns, lineaments, and landforms were interpreted in terms of earthquake vulnerability. Our results indicate that the directions of Mus-Tatvan (Mus thrust), Bitlis thrust, and ErcisPatnos-Malazgirt-Varto-Karliova along with Van and Ercis possess the highest risk of earthquake hazards.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Earthquake Vulnerability, Geomorphological Characterization, Digital Terrain Interpretation, Digital Terrain Model

Kaynak

Fresenius Environmental Bulletin

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

26

Sayı

2A

Künye