LUMBOSACRAL TRANSITIONAL VERTEBRA: DOES IT ACCELERATE END PLATE DEGENERATION ?

dc.contributor.authorHizal, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorGökkuş, Halil
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-25T20:23:46Z
dc.date.available2024-09-25T20:23:46Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentAbant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractOBJECTIVE: Lumbosacral transitional vertebra (LSTV) which is one of the most common congenital abnormalities of lumbosacral junction is usually detected incidentally. LSTV may increase the motion above transitional segment and be associated with early degeneration. Degeneration of lumbar spine may be a result of normal aging, as well as a pathological process that affects nucleus pulposus and vertebral end plates, which is called intervertebral osteochondrosis. The aim of this study is to evaluate the association between intervertebral osteochondrosis and lumbosacral transitional vertebra.MATERIAL AND METHODS: We included 492 patients into the study and divided them into two groups depending on presence of LSTV. Patients without LSTV were counted as the control group. Patients in LSTV group was also classified into two groups as sacralized and lumbarized depending on the level of transitional vertebra. We noted the presence of spondylolisthesis, osteochondrosis, Modic signal changes, low back pain and nerve root symptoms in all groups. We compared osteochondrosis prevalences at one level above from transitional vertebrae to the same levels in patients without transitional vertebrae. We compared age distribution and frequency of sypmtoms in two groups.RESULTS: We detected Modic type 2 signal changes and intervertebral osteochondrosis more common in LSTV group (42.7% vs 28.7% and 67.1% vs. 38.3%, p<0.05). Intervertebral osteochondrosis prevelance at L4-5 in sacralized patients (52.7%), and at L5-S1 in lumbarized patients (63%) was found significantly higher than other levels and the same levels in control group (21.4% and 24.6%). Patients with low back pain were more common in the LSTV group and were seen at younger age (p <0.05).CONCLUSIONS: As a result of our study, we found that LSTV is associated with intervertebral osteochondrosis and Modic type 2 changes. Patients with transitional vertebrae tend to present with lower back pain at an earlier age due to abnormal load transfer in the vertebral column.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.18229/kocatepetip.919901
dc.identifier.endpage282en_US
dc.identifier.issn1302-4612
dc.identifier.issn3061-9904
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage276en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid1104443en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.18229/kocatepetip.919901
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/1104443
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12491/16117
dc.identifier.volume23en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.ispartofKocatepe Tıp Dergisien_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.snmzYK_20240925en_US
dc.subjectTransitional vertebraen_US
dc.subjectSpineen_US
dc.subjectMRI.en_US
dc.subjectLumbosacral vertebraen_US
dc.titleLUMBOSACRAL TRANSITIONAL VERTEBRA: DOES IT ACCELERATE END PLATE DEGENERATION ?en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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